Files
nethack/sys/unix/unixmain.c
Michael Meyer b993edca74 Follow-ups on EXPLORERS authorization
I realized that failed explore-mode authorization on a special-mode
saved game cannot downgrade the game mode further down to a normal game,
because this would dump the player back into a state where she has
completed some part of the game in explore mode but is eligible for the
topten list.  This is even more true when the game was formerly a
wizard-mode game.  Unforunately, that was the state my previous commits
left the game in.

Instead, if restoring an explore-mode or wizard-mode savegame, and the
player is authorized via sysconf for neither of those modes, fail
restoration entirely and start a new game instead.  That's sort of
clunky and there could probably be more explanation provided, but it
should be an exceedingly rare occurance and I'm not sure what
alternative exists that would still honor the EXPLORERS and WIZARDS
restrictions.  This shouldn't affect the way they default 'down a mode'
in other circumstances, i.e. the overwhelming majority of situations in
which EXPLORERS authorization is needed/checked.

For the same reason, I realized that the player can't be prompted
whether or not to enter explore mode, if being downgraded from a
no-longer-authorized wizmode save while explore mode is authorized.  The
change from wizard mode to explore mode must be mandatory.  I have also
switched that up so that it will force the change -- unfortunately, this
has the side effect of allowing the preservation of the save, but it's
more important to make sure a wizard mode game doesn't get reverted to
normal mode.  They won't be able to load the save into wizard mode
anyway.
2023-11-07 15:38:10 -08:00

1173 lines
36 KiB
C

/* NetHack 3.7 unixmain.c $NHDT-Date: 1699233290 2023/11/06 01:14:50 $ $NHDT-Branch: NetHack-3.7 $:$NHDT-Revision: 1.118 $ */
/* Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985. */
/*-Copyright (c) Robert Patrick Rankin, 2011. */
/* NetHack may be freely redistributed. See license for details. */
/* main.c - Unix NetHack */
#include "hack.h"
#include "dlb.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#ifndef O_RDONLY
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#if !defined(_BULL_SOURCE) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(_M_UNIX)
#if !defined(SUNOS4) && !(defined(ULTRIX) && defined(__GNUC__))
#if defined(POSIX_TYPES) || defined(SVR4) || defined(HPUX)
extern struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t);
#else
extern struct passwd *getpwuid(int);
#endif
#endif
#endif
extern struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *);
#ifdef CHDIR
static void chdirx(const char *, boolean);
#endif /* CHDIR */
static boolean whoami(void);
static char *lopt(char *, int, const char *, const char *, int *, char ***);
static void process_options(int, char **);
static void consume_arg(int, int *, char ***);
static void consume_two_args(int, int *, char ***);
static void early_options(int *, char ***, char **);
ATTRNORETURN static void opt_terminate(void) NORETURN;
ATTRNORETURN static void opt_usage(const char *) NORETURN;
static void opt_showpaths(const char *);
ATTRNORETURN static void scores_only(int, char **, const char *) NORETURN;
#ifdef SND_LIB_INTEGRATED
uint32_t soundlibchoice = soundlib_nosound;
#endif
#ifdef _M_UNIX
extern void check_sco_console(void);
extern void init_sco_cons(void);
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
extern void check_linux_console(void);
extern void init_linux_cons(void);
#endif
static void wd_message(void);
static struct passwd *get_unix_pw(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *dir = NULL;
NHFILE *nhfp;
boolean exact_username;
boolean resuming = FALSE; /* assume new game */
boolean plsel_once = FALSE;
early_init(argc, argv);
#if defined(__APPLE__)
{
/* special hack to change working directory to a resource fork when
running from finder --sam */
#define MAC_PATH_VALUE ".app/Contents/MacOS/"
char mac_cwd[1024], *mac_exe = argv[0], *mac_tmp;
int arg0_len = strlen(mac_exe), mac_tmp_len, mac_lhs_len = 0;
getcwd(mac_cwd, 1024);
if (mac_exe[0] == '/' && !strcmp(mac_cwd, "/")) {
if ((mac_exe = strrchr(mac_exe, '/')))
mac_exe++;
else
mac_exe = argv[0];
mac_tmp_len = (strlen(mac_exe) * 2) + strlen(MAC_PATH_VALUE);
if (mac_tmp_len <= arg0_len) {
mac_tmp = malloc(mac_tmp_len + 1);
sprintf(mac_tmp, "%s%s%s", mac_exe, MAC_PATH_VALUE, mac_exe);
if (!strcmp(argv[0] + (arg0_len - mac_tmp_len), mac_tmp)) {
mac_lhs_len =
(arg0_len - mac_tmp_len) + strlen(mac_exe) + 5;
if (mac_lhs_len > mac_tmp_len - 1)
mac_tmp = realloc(mac_tmp, mac_lhs_len);
strncpy(mac_tmp, argv[0], mac_lhs_len);
mac_tmp[mac_lhs_len] = '\0';
chdir(mac_tmp);
}
free(mac_tmp);
}
}
}
#endif
gh.hname = argv[0];
gh.hackpid = getpid();
(void) umask(0777 & ~FCMASK);
choose_windows(DEFAULT_WINDOW_SYS);
#ifdef SND_LIB_INTEGRATED
/* One of the soundlib interfaces was integrated on build.
* We can leave a hint here for activate_chosen_soundlib later.
* assign_soundlib() just sets an indicator, it doesn't initialize
* any soundlib, and the indicator could be overturned before
* activate_chosen_soundlib() gets called. Qt will place its own
* hint if qt_init_nhwindow() is invoked.
*/
#if defined(SND_LIB_MACSOUND)
soundlibchoice = soundlib_macsound;
assign_soundlib(soundlibchoice);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CHDIR /* otherwise no chdir() */
/*
* See if we must change directory to the playground.
* (Perhaps hack runs suid and playground is inaccessible
* for the player.)
* The environment variable HACKDIR is overridden by a
* -d command line option (must be the first option given).
*/
dir = nh_getenv("NETHACKDIR");
if (!dir)
dir = nh_getenv("HACKDIR");
#endif /* CHDIR */
#ifdef ENHANCED_SYMBOLS
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPGLYPHIDS) == 2)
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
#endif
/* handle -dalthackdir, -s <score stuff>, --version, --showpaths */
early_options(&argc, &argv, &dir);
#ifdef CHDIR
/*
* Change directories before we initialize the window system so
* we can find the tile file.
*/
chdirx(dir, TRUE);
#endif
#ifdef _M_UNIX
check_sco_console();
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
check_linux_console();
#endif
initoptions();
#ifdef PANICTRACE
ARGV0 = gh.hname; /* save for possible stack trace */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
panictrace_setsignals(TRUE);
#endif
#endif
exact_username = whoami();
/*
* It seems you really want to play.
*/
u.uhp = 1; /* prevent RIP on early quits */
#if defined(HANGUPHANDLING)
gp.program_state.preserve_locks = 1;
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
sethanguphandler((SIG_RET_TYPE) hangup);
#endif
#endif
process_options(argc, argv); /* command line options */
#ifdef WINCHAIN
commit_windowchain();
#endif
init_nhwindows(&argc, argv); /* now we can set up window system */
#ifdef _M_UNIX
init_sco_cons();
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
init_linux_cons();
#endif
#ifdef DEF_PAGER
if (!(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("NETHACKPAGER"))
&& !(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("HACKPAGER"))
&& !(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("PAGER")))
gc.catmore = DEF_PAGER;
#endif
#ifdef MAIL
getmailstatus();
#endif
/* wizard mode access is deferred until here */
set_playmode(); /* sets plname to "wizard" for wizard mode */
/* hide any hyphens from plnamesuffix() */
gp.plnamelen = exact_username ? (int) strlen(gp.plname) : 0;
/* strip role,race,&c suffix; calls askname() if plname[] is empty
or holds a generic user name like "player" or "games" */
plnamesuffix();
if (wizard) {
/* use character name rather than lock letter for file names */
gl.locknum = 0;
} else {
/* suppress interrupts while processing lock file */
(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
}
dlb_init(); /* must be before newgame() */
/*
* Initialize the vision system. This must be before mklev() on a
* new game or before a level restore on a saved game.
*/
vision_init();
init_sound_disp_gamewindows();
/*
* First, try to find and restore a save file for specified character.
* We'll return here if new game player_selection() renames the hero.
*/
attempt_restore:
/*
* getlock() complains and quits if there is already a game
* in progress for current character name (when gl.locknum == 0)
* or if there are too many active games (when gl.locknum > 0).
* When proceeding, it creates an empty <lockname>.0 file to
* designate the current game.
* getlock() constructs <lockname> based on the character
* name (for !gl.locknum) or on first available of alock, block,
* clock, &c not currently in use in the playground directory
* (for gl.locknum > 0).
*/
if (*gp.plname) {
getlock();
#if defined(HANGUPHANDLING)
gp.program_state.preserve_locks = 0; /* after getlock() */
#endif
}
if (*gp.plname && (nhfp = restore_saved_game()) != 0) {
const char *fq_save = fqname(gs.SAVEF, SAVEPREFIX, 1);
(void) chmod(fq_save, 0); /* disallow parallel restores */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
(void) signal(SIGINT, (SIG_RET_TYPE) done1);
#endif
#ifdef NEWS
if (iflags.news) {
display_file(NEWS, FALSE);
iflags.news = FALSE; /* in case dorecover() fails */
}
#endif
/* if there are early trouble-messages issued, let's
* not go overtop of them with a pline just yet */
if (ge.early_raw_messages)
raw_print("Restoring save file...");
else
pline("Restoring save file...");
mark_synch(); /* flush output */
if (dorecover(nhfp)) {
resuming = TRUE; /* not starting new game */
wd_message();
if (discover || wizard) {
/* this seems like a candidate for paranoid_confirmation... */
if (y_n("Do you want to keep the save file?") == 'n') {
(void) delete_savefile();
} else {
(void) chmod(fq_save, FCMASK); /* back to readable */
nh_compress(fq_save);
}
}
}
}
if (!resuming) {
boolean neednewlock = (!*gp.plname);
/* new game: start by choosing role, race, etc;
player might change the hero's name while doing that,
in which case we try to restore under the new name
and skip selection this time if that didn't succeed */
if (!iflags.renameinprogress || iflags.defer_plname || neednewlock) {
if (!plsel_once)
player_selection();
plsel_once = TRUE;
if (neednewlock && *gp.plname)
goto attempt_restore;
if (iflags.renameinprogress) {
/* player has renamed the hero while selecting role;
if locking alphabetically, the existing lock file
can still be used; otherwise, discard current one
and create another for the new character name */
if (!gl.locknum) {
delete_levelfile(0); /* remove empty lock file */
getlock();
}
goto attempt_restore;
}
}
newgame();
wd_message();
}
/* moveloop() never returns but isn't flagged NORETURN */
moveloop(resuming);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/*NOTREACHED*/
return 0;
}
static char ArgVal_novalue[] = "[nothing]"; /* note: not 'const' */
enum cmdlinearg {
ArgValRequired = 0, ArgValOptional = 1,
ArgValDisallowed = 2, ArgVal_mask = (1 | 2),
ArgNamOneLetter = 4, ArgNam_mask = 4,
ArgErrSilent = 0, ArgErrComplain = 8, ArgErr_mask = 8
};
/* approximate 'getopt_long()' for one option; all the comments refer to
"-windowtype" but the code isn't specific to that */
static char *
lopt(
char *arg, /* command line token; beginning matches 'optname' */
int lflags, /* cmdlinearg | errorhandling */
const char *optname, /* option's name; "-windowtype" in examples below */
const char *origarg, /* 'arg' might have had a dash prefix removed */
int *argc_p, /* argc that can have changes passed to caller */
char ***argv_p) /* argv[] ditto */
{
int argc = *argc_p;
char **argv = *argv_p;
char *p, *nextarg = (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != '-') ? argv[1] : 0;
int l, opttype = (lflags & ArgVal_mask);
boolean oneletterok = ((lflags & ArgNam_mask) == ArgNamOneLetter),
complain = ((lflags & ArgErr_mask) == ArgErrComplain);
/* first letter must match */
if (arg[1] != optname[1]) {
loptbail:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
loptnotallowed:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Value not allowed: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
loptrequired:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Missing required value: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
}
if ((p = strchr(arg, '=')) == 0)
p = strchr(arg, ':');
if (p && opttype == ArgValDisallowed)
goto loptnotallowed;
l = (int) (p ? (long) (p - arg) : (long) strlen(arg));
if ((l > 2 || oneletterok) && !strncmp(arg, optname, l)) {
/* "-windowtype[=foo]" */
if (p)
++p; /* past '=' or ':' */
else if (opttype == ArgValRequired)
p = eos(arg); /* we have "-w[indowtype]" w/o "=foo"
* so we'll take foo from next element */
else
return ArgVal_novalue;
} else if (oneletterok) {
/* "-w..." but not "-w[indowtype[=foo]]" */
if (!p) {
p = &arg[2]; /* past 'w' of "-wfoo" */
#if 0 /* -x:value could work but is not supported (callers don't expect it) */
} else if (p == arg + 2) {
++p; /* past ':' of "-w:foo" */
#endif
} else {
/* "-w...=foo" but not "-w[indowtype]=foo" */
goto loptbail;
}
} else {
goto loptbail;
}
if (!p || !*p) {
/* "-w[indowtype]" w/o '='/':' if there is a next element, use
it for "foo"; if not, supply a non-Null bogus value */
if (nextarg && (opttype == ArgValRequired
|| opttype == ArgValOptional))
p = nextarg, --(*argc_p), ++(*argv_p);
else if (opttype == ArgValRequired)
goto loptrequired;
else
p = ArgVal_novalue; /* there is no next element */
}
return p;
}
/* caveat: argv elements might be arbitrarily long */
static void
process_options(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *arg, *origarg;
int i, l;
config_error_init(FALSE, "command line", FALSE);
/*
* Process options.
*
* We don't support "-xyz" as shortcut for "-x -y -z" and we only
* simulate longopts by allowing "--foo" for "-foo" when the user
* specifies at least 2 characters of leading substring for "foo".
* If "foo" takes a value, both "--foo=value" and "--foo value" work.
*/
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
argv++;
argc--;
arg = origarg = argv[0];
/* allow second dash if arg is longer than one character */
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '-' && arg[2] != '\0'
/* "--a=b" violates the "--" ok when at least 2 chars long rule */
&& (arg[3] != '\0' && arg[3] != '=' && arg[3] != ':'))
++arg;
l = (int) strlen(arg);
if (l < 6 && !strncmp(arg, "-no-", 4))
l = 6;
else if (l < 4)
l = 4; /* must supply at least 4 chars to match "-XXXgraphics" */
switch (arg[1]) {
case 'D':
case 'd':
if ((arg[1] == 'D' && !arg[2]) || !strcmpi(arg, "-debug")) {
wizard = TRUE, discover = FALSE;
} else if (!strncmpi(arg, "-DECgraphics", l)) {
load_symset("DECGraphics", PRIMARYSET);
switch_symbols(TRUE);
} else {
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
}
break;
case 'X':
discover = TRUE, wizard = FALSE;
break;
case 'n':
#ifdef NEWS
if (!arg[2] || !strcmp(arg, "-no-news")) {
iflags.news = FALSE;
break;
} else if (!strcmp(arg, "-news")) {
/* in case RC has !news, allow 'nethack -news' to override */
iflags.news = TRUE;
break;
}
#endif
break;
case 'u':
if (arg[2]) {
(void) strncpy(gp.plname, arg + 2, sizeof gp.plname - 1);
gp.plnamelen = 0; /* plname[] might have -role-race attached */
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
(void) strncpy(gp.plname, argv[0], sizeof gp.plname - 1);
gp.plnamelen = 0;
} else {
config_error_add("Character name expected after -u");
}
break;
case 'I':
case 'i':
if (!strncmpi(arg, "-IBMgraphics", l)) {
load_symset("IBMGraphics", PRIMARYSET);
load_symset("RogueIBM", ROGUESET);
switch_symbols(TRUE);
} else {
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
}
break;
case 'p': /* profession (role) */
if (arg[2]) {
if ((i = str2role(&arg[2])) >= 0)
flags.initrole = i;
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
if ((i = str2role(argv[0])) >= 0)
flags.initrole = i;
}
break;
case 'r': /* race */
if (arg[2]) {
if ((i = str2race(&arg[2])) >= 0)
flags.initrace = i;
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
if ((i = str2race(argv[0])) >= 0)
flags.initrace = i;
}
break;
case '@':
flags.randomall = 1;
break;
case '-':
/* "--" or "--x" or "--x=y"; need at least 2 chars after the
dashes in order to accept "--x" as an alternative to "-x";
don't just silently ignore it */
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
break;
default:
/* default for "-x" is to play as the role that starts with "x" */
if ((i = str2role(&argv[0][1])) >= 0) {
flags.initrole = i;
break;
}
/* else config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg); */
}
}
if (argc > 1) {
int mxplyrs = atoi(argv[1]);
boolean mx_ok = (mxplyrs > 0);
#ifdef SYSCF
config_error_add("%s%s%s",
mx_ok ? "MAXPLAYERS are set in sysconf file"
: "Expected MAXPLAYERS, found \"",
mx_ok ? "" : argv[1], mx_ok ? "" : "\"");
#else
/* XXX This is deprecated in favor of SYSCF with MAXPLAYERS */
if (mx_ok)
gl.locknum = mxplyrs;
else
config_error_add("Invalid MAXPLATERS \"%s\"", argv[1]);
#endif
}
#ifdef MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS
/* limit to compile-time limit */
if (!gl.locknum || gl.locknum > MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS)
gl.locknum = MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS;
#endif
#ifdef SYSCF
/* let syscf override compile-time limit */
if (!gl.locknum || (sysopt.maxplayers && gl.locknum > sysopt.maxplayers))
gl.locknum = sysopt.maxplayers;
#endif
/* empty or "N errors on command line" */
config_error_done();
return;
}
/* move argv[ndx] to end of argv[] array, then reduce argc to hide it;
prevents process_options() from encountering it after early_options()
has processed it; elements get reordered but all remain intact */
static void
consume_arg(int ndx, int *ac_p, char ***av_p)
{
char *gone, **av = *av_p;
int i, ac = *ac_p;
/* "-one -two -three -four" -> "-two -three -four -one" */
if (ac > 2) {
gone = av[ndx];
for (i = ndx + 1; i < ac; ++i)
av[i - 1] = av[i];
av[ac - 1] = gone;
}
--(*ac_p);
}
/* consume two tokens for '-argname value' w/o '=' or ':' */
static void
consume_two_args(int ndx, int *ac_p, char ***av_p)
{
/* when consuming "-two arg" from "-two arg -three -four",
the *ac_p manipulation results in "-three -four -two arg"
rather than the "-three -four arg -two" that would happen
with just two ordinary consume_arg() calls */
consume_arg(ndx, ac_p, av_p);
++(*ac_p); /* bring the final slot back into view */
consume_arg(ndx, ac_p, av_p);
--(*ac_p); /* take away restored slot */
}
/* process some command line arguments before loading options */
static void
early_options(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, char **hackdir_p)
{
char **argv, *arg, *origarg;
int argc, oldargc, ndx = 0, consumed = 0;
config_error_init(FALSE, "command line", FALSE);
/* treat "nethack ?" as a request for usage info; due to shell
processing, player likely has to use "nethack \?" or "nethack '?'"
[won't work if used as "nethack -dpath ?" or "nethack -d path ?"] */
if (*argc_p > 1 && !strcmp((*argv_p)[1], "?"))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p); /* doesn't return */
/*
* Both *argc_p and *argv_p account for the program name as (*argv_p)[0];
* local argc and argv impicitly discard that (by starting 'ndx' at 1).
* argcheck() doesn't mind, prscore() (via scores_only()) does (for the
* number of args it gets passed, not for the value of argv[0]).
*/
for (ndx = 1; ndx < *argc_p; ndx += (consumed ? 0 : 1)) {
consumed = 0;
argc = *argc_p - ndx;
argv = *argv_p + ndx;
arg = origarg = argv[0];
/* skip any args intended for deferred options */
if (*arg != '-')
continue;
/* allow second dash if arg name is longer than one character */
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '-' && arg[2] != '\0'
&& (arg[3] != '\0' && arg[3] != '=' && arg[3] != ':'))
++arg;
switch (arg[1]) { /* char after leading dash */
case 'b':
#ifdef CRASHREPORT
// --bidshow
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_BIDSHOW) == 2){
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#endif
break;
case 'd':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DEBUG) == 1) {
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
#ifndef NODUMPENUMS
} else if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPENUMS) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
#endif
} else {
#ifdef CHDIR
oldargc = argc;
arg = lopt(arg,
(ArgValRequired | ArgNamOneLetter | ArgErrSilent),
"-directory", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (!arg)
error("Flag -d must be followed by a directory name.");
if (*arg != 'e') { /* avoid matching -decgraphics or -debug */
*hackdir_p = arg;
if (oldargc == argc)
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
else
consume_two_args(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 2;
}
#endif /* CHDIR */
}
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
if (lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed, "-help", origarg, &argc, &argv)
|| lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed | ArgNamOneLetter, "-?",
origarg, &argc, &argv))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p); /* doesn't return */
break;
case 'n':
oldargc = argc;
if (!strcmp(arg, "-no-nethackrc")) /* no abbreviation allowed */
arg = nhStr("/dev/null");
else
arg = lopt(arg, (ArgValRequired | ArgErrComplain),
"-nethackrc", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (arg) {
gc.cmdline_rcfile = dupstr(arg);
if (oldargc == argc)
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
else
consume_two_args(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 2;
}
break;
case 's':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_SHOWPATHS) == 2) {
opt_showpaths(*hackdir_p);
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* check for "-s" request to show scores */
if (lopt(arg, ((ArgValDisallowed | ArgErrComplain)
/* only accept one-letter if there is just one
dash; reject "--s" because prscore() via
scores_only() doesn't understand it */
| ((origarg[1] != '-') ? ArgNamOneLetter : 0)),
/* [ought to omit val-disallowed and accept
--scores=foo since -s foo and -sfoo are
allowed, but -s form can take more than one
space-separated argument and --scores=foo
isn't suited for that] */
"-scores", origarg, &argc, &argv)) {
/* at this point, argv[0] contains "-scores" or a leading
substring of it; prscore() (via scores_only()) expects
that to be in argv[1] so we adjust the pointer to make
that be the case; if there are any non-early args waiting
to be passed along to process_options(), the resulting
argv[0] will be one of those rather than the program
name but prscore() doesn't care */
scores_only(argc + 1, argv - 1, *hackdir_p);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
break;
case 'u':
if (lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed, "-usage", origarg, &argc, &argv))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p);
break;
case 'v':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_VERSION) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
break;
case 'w': /* windowtype: "-wfoo" or "-w[indowtype]=foo"
* or "-w[indowtype]:foo" or "-w[indowtype] foo" */
arg = lopt(arg,
(ArgValRequired | ArgNamOneLetter | ArgErrComplain),
"-windowtype", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (gc.cmdline_windowsys)
free((genericptr_t) gc.cmdline_windowsys);
gc.cmdline_windowsys = arg ? dupstr(arg) : NULL;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/* empty or "N errors on command line" */
config_error_done();
return;
}
/* for command-line options that perform some immediate action and then
terminate the program without starting play, like 'nethack --version'
or 'nethack -s Zelda'; do some cleanup before that termination */
ATTRNORETURN static void
opt_terminate(void)
{
config_error_done(); /* free memory allocated by config_error_init() */
nh_terminate(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
ATTRNORETURN static void
opt_usage(const char *hackdir)
{
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(hackdir, TRUE);
#else
nhUse(hackdir);
#endif
dlb_init();
genl_display_file(USAGEHELP, TRUE);
opt_terminate();
}
/* show the sysconf file name, playground directory, run-time configuration
file name, dumplog file name if applicable, and some other things */
static void
opt_showpaths(const char *dir)
{
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(dir, FALSE);
#else
nhUse(dir);
#endif
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = TRUE;
initoptions();
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = FALSE;
reveal_paths();
}
/* handle "-s <score options> [character-names]" to show all the entries
in the high scores file ('record') belonging to particular characters;
nethack will end after doing so without starting play */
ATTRNORETURN static void
scores_only(int argc, char **argv, const char *dir)
{
/* do this now rather than waiting for final termination, in case there
is an error summary coming */
config_error_done();
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(dir, FALSE);
#else
nhUse(dir);
#endif
#ifdef SYSCF
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = TRUE;
initoptions(); /* sysconf options affect whether panictrace is enabled */
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = FALSE;
#endif
#ifdef PANICTRACE
ARGV0 = gh.hname; /* save for possible stack trace */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
panictrace_setsignals(TRUE);
#endif
#endif
(void) whoami(); /* set up default plname[] */
prscore(argc, argv);
nh_terminate(EXIT_SUCCESS); /* bypass opt_terminate() */
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#ifdef CHDIR
static void
chdirx(const char *dir, boolean wr)
{
if (dir /* User specified directory? */
#ifdef HACKDIR
&& strcmp(dir, HACKDIR) /* and not the default? */
#endif
) {
#ifdef SECURE
(void) setgid(getgid());
(void) setuid(getuid()); /* Ron Wessels */
#endif
} else {
/* non-default data files is a sign that scores may not be
* compatible, or perhaps that a binary not fitting this
* system's layout is being used.
*/
#ifdef VAR_PLAYGROUND
int len = strlen(VAR_PLAYGROUND);
/* FIXME: this allocation never gets freed.
*/
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX] = (char *) alloc(len + 2);
Strcpy(gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX], VAR_PLAYGROUND);
if (gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len - 1] != '/') {
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len] = '/';
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len + 1] = '\0';
}
#endif
}
#ifdef HACKDIR
if (!dir)
dir = HACKDIR;
#endif
if (dir && chdir(dir) < 0) {
perror(dir);
error("Cannot chdir to %s.", dir);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* warn the player if we can't write the record file
* perhaps we should also test whether . is writable
* unfortunately the access system-call is worthless.
*/
if (wr) {
#ifdef VAR_PLAYGROUND
/* FIXME: if termination cleanup ever frees fqn_prefix[0..N-1],
* these will need to use dupstr() so that they have distinct
* values that can be freed separately. Or perhaps freeing
* fqn_prefix[j] can check [j+1] through [N-1] for duplicated
* pointer and just set the value to Null.
*/
gf.fqn_prefix[LEVELPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[SAVEPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[BONESPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[LOCKPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[TROUBLEPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
#endif
check_recordfile(dir);
}
return;
}
#endif /* CHDIR */
/* returns True iff we set plname[] to username which contains a hyphen */
static boolean
whoami(void)
{
/*
* Who am i? Algorithm: 1. Use name as specified in NETHACKOPTIONS
* 2. Use $USER or $LOGNAME (if 1. fails)
* 3. Use getlogin() (if 2. fails)
* The resulting name is overridden by command line options.
* If everything fails, or if the resulting name is some generic
* account like "games", "play", "player", "hack" then eventually
* we'll ask him.
* Note that we trust the user here; it is possible to play under
* somebody else's name.
*/
if (!*gp.plname) {
register const char *s;
s = nh_getenv("USER");
if (!s || !*s)
s = nh_getenv("LOGNAME");
if (!s || !*s)
s = getlogin();
if (s && *s) {
(void) strncpy(gp.plname, s, sizeof gp.plname - 1);
if (strchr(gp.plname, '-'))
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
void
sethanguphandler(void (*handler)(int))
{
#ifdef SA_RESTART
/* don't want reads to restart. If SA_RESTART is defined, we know
* sigaction exists and can be used to ensure reads won't restart.
* If it's not defined, assume reads do not restart. If reads restart
* and a signal occurs, the game won't do anything until the read
* succeeds (or the stream returns EOF, which might not happen if
* reading from, say, a window manager). */
struct sigaction sact;
(void) memset((genericptr_t) &sact, 0, sizeof sact);
sact.sa_handler = (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler;
(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, (struct sigaction *) 0);
#ifdef SIGXCPU
(void) sigaction(SIGXCPU, &sact, (struct sigaction *) 0);
#endif
#else /* !SA_RESTART */
(void) signal(SIGHUP, (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler);
#ifdef SIGXCPU
(void) signal(SIGXCPU, (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler);
#endif
#endif /* ?SA_RESTART */
}
#ifdef PORT_HELP
void
port_help(void)
{
/*
* Display unix-specific help. Just show contents of the helpfile
* named by PORT_HELP.
*/
display_file(PORT_HELP, TRUE);
}
#endif
/* validate wizard mode if player has requested access to it */
boolean
authorize_wizard_mode(void)
{
if (sysopt.wizards && sysopt.wizards[0]) {
if (check_user_string(sysopt.wizards))
return TRUE;
}
iflags.wiz_error_flag = TRUE; /* not being allowed into wizard mode */
return FALSE;
}
/* similar to above, validate explore mode access */
boolean
authorize_explore_mode(void)
{
#ifdef SYSCF
if (sysopt.explorers && sysopt.explorers[0]) {
if (check_user_string(sysopt.explorers))
return TRUE;
}
iflags.explore_error_flag = TRUE; /* not allowed into explore mode */
return FALSE;
#else
return TRUE; /* if sysconf disabled, no restrictions on explore mode */
#endif
}
static void
wd_message(void)
{
if (iflags.wiz_error_flag) {
if (sysopt.wizards && sysopt.wizards[0]) {
char *tmp = build_english_list(sysopt.wizards);
pline("Only user%s %s may access debug (wizard) mode.",
strchr(sysopt.wizards, ' ') ? "s" : "", tmp);
free(tmp);
} else {
You("cannot access debug (wizard) mode.");
}
wizard = FALSE; /* (paranoia) */
if (!iflags.explore_error_flag)
pline("Entering explore/discovery mode instead.");
} else if (iflags.explore_error_flag) {
You("cannot access explore mode."); /* same as enter_explore_mode */
discover = iflags.deferred_X = FALSE; /* (more paranoia) */
} else if (discover)
You("are in non-scoring explore/discovery mode.");
}
/*
* Add a slash to any name not ending in /. There must
* be room for the /
*/
void
append_slash(char *name)
{
char *ptr;
if (!*name)
return;
ptr = name + (strlen(name) - 1);
if (*ptr != '/') {
*++ptr = '/';
*++ptr = '\0';
}
return;
}
boolean
check_user_string(const char *optstr)
{
struct passwd *pw;
int pwlen;
const char *eop, *w;
char *pwname = 0;
if (optstr[0] == '*')
return TRUE; /* allow any user */
if (sysopt.check_plname)
pwname = gp.plname;
else if ((pw = get_unix_pw()) != 0)
pwname = pw->pw_name;
if (!pwname || !*pwname)
return FALSE;
pwlen = (int) strlen(pwname);
eop = eos((char *) optstr); /* temporarily cast away 'const' */
w = optstr;
while (w + pwlen <= eop) {
if (!*w)
break;
if (isspace(*w)) {
w++;
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(w, pwname, pwlen)) {
if (!w[pwlen] || isspace(w[pwlen]))
return TRUE;
}
while (*w && !isspace(*w))
w++;
}
return FALSE;
}
static struct passwd *
get_unix_pw(void)
{
char *user;
unsigned uid;
static struct passwd *pw = (struct passwd *) 0;
if (pw)
return pw; /* cache answer */
uid = (unsigned) getuid();
user = getlogin();
if (user) {
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw && ((unsigned) pw->pw_uid != uid))
pw = 0;
}
if (pw == 0) {
user = nh_getenv("USER");
if (user) {
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw && ((unsigned) pw->pw_uid != uid))
pw = 0;
}
if (pw == 0) {
pw = getpwuid(uid);
}
}
return pw;
}
char *
get_login_name(void)
{
static char buf[BUFSZ];
struct passwd *pw = get_unix_pw();
buf[0] = '\0';
if (pw)
(void)strcpy(buf, pw->pw_name);
return buf;
}
#ifdef __APPLE__
extern int errno;
void
port_insert_pastebuf(char *buf)
{
/* This should be replaced when there is a Cocoa port. */
const char *errarg;
size_t len;
FILE *PB = popen("/usr/bin/pbcopy", "w");
if (!PB) {
errarg = "Unable to start pbcopy";
goto error;
}
len = strlen(buf);
/* Remove the trailing \n, carefully. */
if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
len--;
/* XXX Sorry, I'm too lazy to write a loop for output this short. */
if (len != fwrite(buf, 1, len, PB)) {
errarg = "Error sending data to pbcopy";
goto error;
}
if (pclose(PB) != -1) {
return;
}
errarg = "Error finishing pbcopy";
error:
raw_printf("%s: %s (%d)\n", errarg, strerror(errno), errno);
}
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
unsigned long
sys_random_seed(void)
{
unsigned long seed = 0L;
unsigned long pid = (unsigned long) getpid();
boolean no_seed = TRUE;
#ifdef DEV_RANDOM
FILE *fptr;
fptr = fopen(DEV_RANDOM, "r");
if (fptr) {
fread(&seed, sizeof (long), 1, fptr);
has_strong_rngseed = TRUE; /* decl.c */
no_seed = FALSE;
(void) fclose(fptr);
} else {
/* leaves clue, doesn't exit */
paniclog("sys_random_seed", "falling back to weak seed");
}
#endif
if (no_seed) {
seed = (unsigned long) getnow(); /* time((TIME_type) 0) */
/* Quick dirty band-aid to prevent PRNG prediction */
if (pid) {
if (!(pid & 3L))
pid -= 1L;
seed *= pid;
}
}
return seed;
}
/*unixmain.c*/