Files
nethack/sys/unix/unixmain.c
2025-10-25 10:14:28 -04:00

1197 lines
37 KiB
C

/* NetHack 3.7 unixmain.c $NHDT-Date: 1711213891 2024/03/23 17:11:31 $ $NHDT-Branch: NetHack-3.7 $:$NHDT-Revision: 1.127 $ */
/* Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985. */
/*-Copyright (c) Robert Patrick Rankin, 2011. */
/* NetHack may be freely redistributed. See license for details. */
/* main.c - Unix NetHack */
#include "hack.h"
#include "dlb.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#ifndef O_RDONLY
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#if !defined(_BULL_SOURCE) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(_M_UNIX)
#if !defined(SUNOS4) && !(defined(ULTRIX) && defined(__GNUC__))
#if defined(POSIX_TYPES) || defined(SVR4) || defined(HPUX)
extern struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t);
#else
extern struct passwd *getpwuid(int);
#endif
#endif
#endif
extern struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *);
#ifdef CHDIR
static void chdirx(const char *, boolean);
#endif /* CHDIR */
static boolean whoami(void);
static char *lopt(char *, int, const char *, const char *, int *, char ***);
static void process_options(int, char **);
static void consume_arg(int, int *, char ***);
static void consume_two_args(int, int *, char ***);
static void early_options(int *, char ***, char **);
ATTRNORETURN static void opt_terminate(void) NORETURN;
ATTRNORETURN static void opt_usage(const char *) NORETURN;
ATTRNORETURN static void scores_only(int, char **, const char *) NORETURN;
#ifdef SND_LIB_INTEGRATED
uint32_t soundlibchoice = soundlib_nosound;
#endif
#ifdef _M_UNIX
extern void check_sco_console(void);
extern void init_sco_cons(void);
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
extern void check_linux_console(void);
extern void init_linux_cons(void);
#endif
static void wd_message(void);
static struct passwd *get_unix_pw(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *dir = NULL;
NHFILE *nhfp;
boolean exact_username;
boolean resuming = FALSE; /* assume new game */
boolean plsel_once = FALSE;
early_init(argc, argv);
#if defined(__APPLE__)
{
/* special hack to change working directory to a resource fork when
running from finder --sam */
#define MAC_PATH_VALUE ".app/Contents/MacOS/"
char mac_cwd[1024], *mac_exe = argv[0], *mac_tmp;
int arg0_len = strlen(mac_exe), mac_tmp_len, mac_lhs_len = 0;
getcwd(mac_cwd, 1024);
if (mac_exe[0] == '/' && !strcmp(mac_cwd, "/")) {
if ((mac_exe = strrchr(mac_exe, '/')))
mac_exe++;
else
mac_exe = argv[0];
mac_tmp_len = (strlen(mac_exe) * 2) + strlen(MAC_PATH_VALUE);
if (mac_tmp_len <= arg0_len) {
mac_tmp = malloc(mac_tmp_len + 1);
sprintf(mac_tmp, "%s%s%s", mac_exe, MAC_PATH_VALUE, mac_exe);
if (!strcmp(argv[0] + (arg0_len - mac_tmp_len), mac_tmp)) {
mac_lhs_len =
(arg0_len - mac_tmp_len) + strlen(mac_exe) + 5;
if (mac_lhs_len > mac_tmp_len - 1)
mac_tmp = realloc(mac_tmp, mac_lhs_len);
strncpy(mac_tmp, argv[0], mac_lhs_len);
mac_tmp[mac_lhs_len] = '\0';
chdir(mac_tmp);
}
free(mac_tmp);
}
}
}
#endif
gh.hname = argv[0];
svh.hackpid = getpid();
(void) umask(0777 & ~FCMASK);
choose_windows(DEFAULT_WINDOW_SYS);
#ifdef SND_LIB_INTEGRATED
/* One of the soundlib interfaces was integrated on build.
* We can leave a hint here for activate_chosen_soundlib later.
* assign_soundlib() just sets an indicator, it doesn't initialize
* any soundlib, and the indicator could be overturned before
* activate_chosen_soundlib() gets called. Qt will place its own
* hint if qt_init_nhwindow() is invoked.
*/
#if defined(SND_LIB_MACSOUND)
soundlibchoice = soundlib_macsound;
assign_soundlib(soundlibchoice);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CHDIR /* otherwise no chdir() */
/*
* See if we must change directory to the playground.
* (Perhaps hack runs suid and playground is inaccessible
* for the player.)
* The environment variable HACKDIR is overridden by a
* -d command line option (must be the first option given).
*/
dir = nh_getenv("NETHACKDIR");
if (!dir)
dir = nh_getenv("HACKDIR");
#endif /* CHDIR */
#ifdef ENHANCED_SYMBOLS
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPGLYPHIDS) == 2)
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
#endif
/* handle -dalthackdir, -s <score stuff>, --version, --showpaths */
early_options(&argc, &argv, &dir);
#ifdef CHDIR
/*
* Change directories before we initialize the window system so
* we can find the tile file.
*/
chdirx(dir, TRUE);
#endif
#ifdef _M_UNIX
check_sco_console();
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
check_linux_console();
#endif
initoptions();
#ifdef PANICTRACE
ARGV0 = gh.hname; /* save for possible stack trace */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
panictrace_setsignals(TRUE);
#endif
#endif
exact_username = whoami();
/*
* It seems you really want to play.
*/
u.uhp = 1; /* prevent RIP on early quits */
#if defined(HANGUPHANDLING)
program_state.preserve_locks = 1;
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
sethanguphandler((SIG_RET_TYPE) hangup);
#endif
#endif
process_options(argc, argv); /* command line options */
#ifdef WINCHAIN
commit_windowchain();
#endif
init_nhwindows(&argc, argv); /* now we can set up window system */
#ifdef _M_UNIX
init_sco_cons();
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
init_linux_cons();
#endif
#ifdef DEF_PAGER
if (!(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("NETHACKPAGER"))
&& !(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("HACKPAGER"))
&& !(gc.catmore = nh_getenv("PAGER")))
gc.catmore = DEF_PAGER;
#endif
#ifdef MAIL
getmailstatus();
#endif
/* wizard mode access is deferred until here */
set_playmode(); /* sets plname to "wizard" for wizard mode */
/* hide any hyphens from plnamesuffix() */
gp.plnamelen = exact_username ? (int) strlen(svp.plname) : 0;
/* strip role,race,&c suffix; calls askname() if plname[] is empty
or holds a generic user name like "player" or "games" */
plnamesuffix();
if (wizard) {
/* use character name rather than lock letter for file names */
gl.locknum = 0;
} else {
/* suppress interrupts while processing lock file */
(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
}
dlb_init(); /* must be before newgame() */
/*
* Initialize the vision system. This must be before mklev() on a
* new game or before a level restore on a saved game.
*/
vision_init();
init_sound_disp_gamewindows();
/*
* First, try to find and restore a save file for specified character.
* We'll return here if new game player_selection() renames the hero.
*/
attempt_restore:
/*
* getlock() complains and quits if there is already a game
* in progress for current character name (when gl.locknum == 0)
* or if there are too many active games (when gl.locknum > 0).
* When proceeding, it creates an empty <lockname>.0 file to
* designate the current game.
* getlock() constructs <lockname> based on the character
* name (for !gl.locknum) or on first available of alock, block,
* clock, &c not currently in use in the playground directory
* (for gl.locknum > 0).
*/
if (*svp.plname) {
getlock();
#if defined(HANGUPHANDLING)
program_state.preserve_locks = 0; /* after getlock() */
#endif
}
if (*svp.plname && (nhfp = restore_saved_game()) != 0) {
const char *fq_save = fqname(gs.SAVEF, SAVEPREFIX, 1);
(void) chmod(fq_save, 0); /* disallow parallel restores */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
(void) signal(SIGINT, (SIG_RET_TYPE) done1);
#endif
#ifdef NEWS
if (iflags.news) {
display_file(NEWS, FALSE);
iflags.news = FALSE; /* in case dorecover() fails */
}
#endif
/* if there are early trouble-messages issued, let's
* not go overtop of them with a pline just yet */
if (ge.early_raw_messages)
raw_print("Restoring save file...");
else
pline("Restoring save file...");
mark_synch(); /* flush output */
if (dorecover(nhfp)) {
resuming = TRUE; /* not starting new game */
wd_message();
if (discover || wizard) {
/* this seems like a candidate for paranoid_confirmation... */
if (y_n("Do you want to keep the save file?") == 'n') {
(void) delete_savefile();
} else {
(void) chmod(fq_save, FCMASK); /* back to readable */
nh_compress(fq_save);
}
}
}
if (program_state.in_self_recover) {
program_state.in_self_recover = FALSE;
}
}
if (!resuming) {
boolean neednewlock = (!*svp.plname);
/* new game: start by choosing role, race, etc;
player might change the hero's name while doing that,
in which case we try to restore under the new name
and skip selection this time if that didn't succeed */
if (!iflags.renameinprogress || iflags.defer_plname || neednewlock) {
if (!plsel_once)
player_selection();
plsel_once = TRUE;
if (neednewlock && *svp.plname)
goto attempt_restore;
if (iflags.renameinprogress) {
/* player has renamed the hero while selecting role;
if locking alphabetically, the existing lock file
can still be used; otherwise, discard current one
and create another for the new character name */
if (!gl.locknum) {
delete_levelfile(0); /* remove empty lock file */
getlock();
}
goto attempt_restore;
}
}
#ifdef CHECK_PANIC_SAVE
/* no save file; check for a panic save; if the check finds one,
ask the player whether to proceed with a new game; it will
quit instead of returning if the answer isn't yes */
if (check_panic_save())
ask_about_panic_save();
#endif
/* no save file; start a new game */
newgame();
wd_message();
}
/* moveloop() never returns but isn't flagged NORETURN */
moveloop(resuming);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/*NOTREACHED*/
return 0;
}
static char ArgVal_novalue[] = "[nothing]"; /* note: not 'const' */
enum cmdlinearg {
ArgValRequired = 0, ArgValOptional = 1,
ArgValDisallowed = 2, ArgVal_mask = (1 | 2),
ArgNamOneLetter = 4, ArgNam_mask = 4,
ArgErrSilent = 0, ArgErrComplain = 8, ArgErr_mask = 8
};
/* approximate 'getopt_long()' for one option; all the comments refer to
"-windowtype" but the code isn't specific to that */
static char *
lopt(
char *arg, /* command line token; beginning matches 'optname' */
int lflags, /* cmdlinearg | errorhandling */
const char *optname, /* option's name; "-windowtype" in examples below */
const char *origarg, /* 'arg' might have had a dash prefix removed */
int *argc_p, /* argc that can have changes passed to caller */
char ***argv_p) /* argv[] ditto */
{
int argc = *argc_p;
char **argv = *argv_p;
char *p, *nextarg = (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != '-') ? argv[1] : 0;
int l, opttype = (lflags & ArgVal_mask);
boolean oneletterok = ((lflags & ArgNam_mask) == ArgNamOneLetter),
complain = ((lflags & ArgErr_mask) == ArgErrComplain);
/* first letter must match */
if (arg[1] != optname[1]) {
loptbail:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
loptnotallowed:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Value not allowed: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
loptrequired:
if (complain)
config_error_add("Missing required value: %.60s", origarg);
return (char *) 0;
}
if ((p = strchr(arg, '=')) == 0)
p = strchr(arg, ':');
if (p && opttype == ArgValDisallowed)
goto loptnotallowed;
l = (int) (p ? (long) (p - arg) : (long) strlen(arg));
if ((l > 2 || oneletterok) && !strncmp(arg, optname, l)) {
/* "-windowtype[=foo]" */
if (p)
++p; /* past '=' or ':' */
else if (opttype == ArgValRequired)
p = eos(arg); /* we have "-w[indowtype]" w/o "=foo"
* so we'll take foo from next element */
else
return ArgVal_novalue;
} else if (oneletterok) {
/* "-w..." but not "-w[indowtype[=foo]]" */
if (!p) {
p = &arg[2]; /* past 'w' of "-wfoo" */
#if 0 /* -x:value could work but is not supported (callers don't expect it) */
} else if (p == arg + 2) {
++p; /* past ':' of "-w:foo" */
#endif
} else {
/* "-w...=foo" but not "-w[indowtype]=foo" */
goto loptbail;
}
} else {
goto loptbail;
}
if (!p || !*p) {
/* "-w[indowtype]" w/o '='/':' if there is a next element, use
it for "foo"; if not, supply a non-Null bogus value */
if (nextarg && (opttype == ArgValRequired
|| opttype == ArgValOptional))
p = nextarg, --(*argc_p), ++(*argv_p);
else if (opttype == ArgValRequired)
goto loptrequired;
else
p = ArgVal_novalue; /* there is no next element */
}
return p;
}
/* caveat: argv elements might be arbitrarily long */
static void
process_options(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *arg, *origarg;
int i, l;
config_error_init(FALSE, "command line", FALSE);
/*
* Process options.
*
* We don't support "-xyz" as shortcut for "-x -y -z" and we only
* simulate longopts by allowing "--foo" for "-foo" when the user
* specifies at least 2 characters of leading substring for "foo".
* If "foo" takes a value, both "--foo=value" and "--foo value" work.
*/
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
argv++;
argc--;
arg = origarg = argv[0];
/* allow second dash if arg is longer than one character */
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '-' && arg[2] != '\0'
/* "--a=b" violates the "--" ok when at least 2 chars long rule */
&& (arg[3] != '\0' && arg[3] != '=' && arg[3] != ':'))
++arg;
l = (int) strlen(arg);
if (l < 6 && !strncmp(arg, "-no-", 4))
l = 6;
else if (l < 4)
l = 4; /* must supply at least 4 chars to match "-XXXgraphics" */
switch (arg[1]) {
case 'D':
case 'd':
if ((arg[1] == 'D' && !arg[2]) || !strcmpi(arg, "-debug")) {
wizard = TRUE, discover = FALSE;
} else if (!strncmpi(arg, "-DECgraphics", l)) {
load_symset("DECGraphics", PRIMARYSET);
switch_symbols(TRUE);
} else {
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
}
break;
case 'X':
discover = TRUE, wizard = FALSE;
break;
case 'n':
#ifdef NEWS
if (!arg[2] || !strcmp(arg, "-no-news")) {
iflags.news = FALSE;
break;
} else if (!strcmp(arg, "-news")) {
/* in case RC has !news, allow 'nethack -news' to override */
iflags.news = TRUE;
break;
}
#endif
break;
case 'u':
if (arg[2]) {
(void) strncpy(svp.plname, arg + 2, sizeof svp.plname - 1);
gp.plnamelen = 0; /* plname[] might have -role-race attached */
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
(void) strncpy(svp.plname, argv[0], sizeof svp.plname - 1);
gp.plnamelen = 0;
} else {
config_error_add("Character name expected after -u");
}
break;
case 'I':
case 'i':
if (!strncmpi(arg, "-IBMgraphics", l)) {
load_symset("IBMGraphics", PRIMARYSET);
load_symset("RogueIBM", ROGUESET);
switch_symbols(TRUE);
} else {
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
}
break;
case 'l':
#ifdef LIVELOG
if(!strncmp(arg, "-loglua", 7)){
gl.loglua = 1;
} else
#endif
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
break;
case 'p': /* profession (role) */
if (arg[2]) {
if ((i = str2role(&arg[2])) >= 0)
flags.initrole = i;
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
if ((i = str2role(argv[0])) >= 0)
flags.initrole = i;
}
break;
case 'r': /* race */
if (arg[2]) {
if ((i = str2race(&arg[2])) >= 0)
flags.initrace = i;
} else if (argc > 1) {
argc--;
argv++;
if ((i = str2race(argv[0])) >= 0)
flags.initrace = i;
}
break;
case '@':
flags.randomall = 1;
break;
case '-':
/* "--" or "--x" or "--x=y"; need at least 2 chars after the
dashes in order to accept "--x" as an alternative to "-x";
don't just silently ignore it */
config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg);
break;
default:
/* default for "-x" is to play as the role that starts with "x" */
if ((i = str2role(&argv[0][1])) >= 0) {
flags.initrole = i;
break;
}
/* else config_error_add("Unknown option: %.60s", origarg); */
}
}
if (argc > 1) {
int mxplyrs = atoi(argv[1]);
boolean mx_ok = (mxplyrs > 0);
#ifdef SYSCF
config_error_add("%s%s%s",
mx_ok ? "MAXPLAYERS are set in sysconf file"
: "Expected MAXPLAYERS, found \"",
mx_ok ? "" : argv[1], mx_ok ? "" : "\"");
#else
/* XXX This is deprecated in favor of SYSCF with MAXPLAYERS */
if (mx_ok)
gl.locknum = mxplyrs;
else
config_error_add("Invalid MAXPLAYERS \"%s\"", argv[1]);
#endif
}
#ifdef MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS
/* limit to compile-time limit */
if (!gl.locknum || gl.locknum > MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS)
gl.locknum = MAX_NR_OF_PLAYERS;
#endif
#ifdef SYSCF
/* let syscf override compile-time limit */
if (!gl.locknum || (sysopt.maxplayers && gl.locknum > sysopt.maxplayers))
gl.locknum = sysopt.maxplayers;
#endif
/* empty or "N errors on command line" */
config_error_done();
return;
}
/* move argv[ndx] to end of argv[] array, then reduce argc to hide it;
prevents process_options() from encountering it after early_options()
has processed it; elements get reordered but all remain intact */
static void
consume_arg(int ndx, int *ac_p, char ***av_p)
{
char *gone, **av = *av_p;
int i, ac = *ac_p;
/* "-one -two -three -four" -> "-two -three -four -one" */
if (ac > 2) {
gone = av[ndx];
for (i = ndx + 1; i < ac; ++i)
av[i - 1] = av[i];
av[ac - 1] = gone;
}
--(*ac_p);
}
/* consume two tokens for '-argname value' w/o '=' or ':' */
static void
consume_two_args(int ndx, int *ac_p, char ***av_p)
{
/* when consuming "-two arg" from "-two arg -three -four",
the *ac_p manipulation results in "-three -four -two arg"
rather than the "-three -four arg -two" that would happen
with just two ordinary consume_arg() calls */
consume_arg(ndx, ac_p, av_p);
++(*ac_p); /* bring the final slot back into view */
consume_arg(ndx, ac_p, av_p);
--(*ac_p); /* take away restored slot */
}
/* process some command line arguments before loading options */
static void
early_options(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, char **hackdir_p)
{
char **argv, *arg, *origarg;
int argc, oldargc, ndx = 0, consumed = 0;
config_error_init(FALSE, "command line", FALSE);
/* treat "nethack ?" as a request for usage info; due to shell
processing, player likely has to use "nethack \?" or "nethack '?'"
[won't work if used as "nethack -dpath ?" or "nethack -d path ?"] */
if (*argc_p > 1 && !strcmp((*argv_p)[1], "?"))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p); /* doesn't return */
/*
* Both *argc_p and *argv_p account for the program name as (*argv_p)[0];
* local argc and argv implicitly discard that (by starting 'ndx' at 1).
* argcheck() doesn't mind, prscore() (via scores_only()) does (for the
* number of args it gets passed, not for the value of argv[0]).
*/
for (ndx = 1; ndx < *argc_p; ndx += (consumed ? 0 : 1)) {
consumed = 0;
argc = *argc_p - ndx;
argv = *argv_p + ndx;
arg = origarg = argv[0];
/* skip any args intended for deferred options */
if (*arg != '-')
continue;
/* allow second dash if arg name is longer than one character */
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '-' && arg[2] != '\0'
&& (arg[3] != '\0' && arg[3] != '=' && arg[3] != ':'))
++arg;
switch (arg[1]) { /* char after leading dash */
case 'b':
#ifdef CRASHREPORT
// --bidshow
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_BIDSHOW) == 2){
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#endif
break;
case 'd':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DEBUG) == 1) {
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
#ifndef NODUMPENUMS
} else if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPENUMS) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
#endif
} else if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPMONGEN) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
} else if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_DUMPWEIGHTS) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
} else {
#ifdef CHDIR
oldargc = argc;
arg = lopt(arg,
(ArgValRequired | ArgNamOneLetter | ArgErrSilent),
"-directory", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (!arg)
error("Flag -d must be followed by a directory name.");
if (*arg != 'e') { /* avoid matching -decgraphics or -debug */
*hackdir_p = arg;
if (oldargc == argc)
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
else
consume_two_args(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 2;
}
#endif /* CHDIR */
}
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
if (lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed, "-help", origarg, &argc, &argv)
|| lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed | ArgNamOneLetter, "-?",
origarg, &argc, &argv))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p); /* doesn't return */
break;
case 'n':
oldargc = argc;
if (!strcmp(arg, "-no-nethackrc")) /* no abbreviation allowed */
arg = nhStr("/dev/null");
else
arg = lopt(arg, (ArgValRequired | ArgErrComplain),
"-nethackrc", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (arg) {
gc.cmdline_rcfile = dupstr(arg);
if (oldargc == argc)
consume_arg(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 1;
else
consume_two_args(ndx, argc_p, argv_p), consumed = 2;
}
break;
case 's':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_SHOWPATHS) == 2) {
gd.deferred_showpaths = TRUE;
gd.deferred_showpaths_dir = *hackdir_p;
config_error_done();
return;
}
/* check for "-s" request to show scores */
if (lopt(arg, ((ArgValDisallowed | ArgErrComplain)
/* only accept one-letter if there is just one
dash; reject "--s" because prscore() via
scores_only() doesn't understand it */
| ((origarg[1] != '-') ? ArgNamOneLetter : 0)),
/* [ought to omit val-disallowed and accept
--scores=foo since -s foo and -sfoo are
allowed, but -s form can take more than one
space-separated argument and --scores=foo
isn't suited for that] */
"-scores", origarg, &argc, &argv)) {
/* at this point, argv[0] contains "-scores" or a leading
substring of it; prscore() (via scores_only()) expects
that to be in argv[1] so we adjust the pointer to make
that be the case; if there are any non-early args waiting
to be passed along to process_options(), the resulting
argv[0] will be one of those rather than the program
name but prscore() doesn't care */
scores_only(argc + 1, argv - 1, *hackdir_p);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
break;
case 'u':
if (lopt(arg, ArgValDisallowed, "-usage", origarg, &argc, &argv))
opt_usage(*hackdir_p);
break;
case 'v':
if (argcheck(argc, argv, ARG_VERSION) == 2) {
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
break;
case 'w': /* windowtype: "-wfoo" or "-w[indowtype]=foo"
* or "-w[indowtype]:foo" or "-w[indowtype] foo" */
arg = lopt(arg,
(ArgValRequired | ArgNamOneLetter | ArgErrComplain),
"-windowtype", origarg, &argc, &argv);
if (gc.cmdline_windowsys)
free((genericptr_t) gc.cmdline_windowsys);
gc.cmdline_windowsys = arg ? dupstr(arg) : NULL;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/* empty or "N errors on command line" */
config_error_done();
return;
}
/* for command-line options that perform some immediate action and then
terminate the program without starting play, like 'nethack --version'
or 'nethack -s Zelda'; do some cleanup before that termination */
ATTRNORETURN static void
opt_terminate(void)
{
config_error_done(); /* free memory allocated by config_error_init() */
nh_terminate(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
ATTRNORETURN static void
opt_usage(const char *hackdir)
{
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(hackdir, TRUE);
#else
nhUse(hackdir);
#endif
dlb_init();
genl_display_file(USAGEHELP, TRUE);
opt_terminate();
}
/* show the sysconf file name, playground directory, run-time configuration
file name, dumplog file name if applicable, and some other things */
ATTRNORETURN void
after_opt_showpaths(const char *dir)
{
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(dir, FALSE);
#else
nhUse(dir);
#endif
opt_terminate();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* handle "-s <score options> [character-names]" to show all the entries
in the high scores file ('record') belonging to particular characters;
nethack will end after doing so without starting play */
ATTRNORETURN static void
scores_only(int argc, char **argv, const char *dir)
{
/* do this now rather than waiting for final termination, in case there
is an error summary coming */
config_error_done();
#ifdef CHDIR
chdirx(dir, FALSE);
#else
nhUse(dir);
#endif
#ifdef SYSCF
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = TRUE;
initoptions(); /* sysconf options affect whether panictrace is enabled */
iflags.initoptions_noterminate = FALSE;
#endif
#ifdef PANICTRACE
ARGV0 = gh.hname; /* save for possible stack trace */
#ifndef NO_SIGNAL
panictrace_setsignals(TRUE);
#endif
#endif
(void) whoami(); /* set up default plname[] */
prscore(argc, argv);
nh_terminate(EXIT_SUCCESS); /* bypass opt_terminate() */
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
#ifdef CHDIR
static void
chdirx(const char *dir, boolean wr)
{
if (dir /* User specified directory? */
#ifdef HACKDIR
&& strcmp(dir, HACKDIR) /* and not the default? */
#endif
) {
#ifdef SECURE
(void) setgid(getgid());
(void) setuid(getuid()); /* Ron Wessels */
#endif
} else {
/* non-default data files is a sign that scores may not be
* compatible, or perhaps that a binary not fitting this
* system's layout is being used.
*/
#ifdef VAR_PLAYGROUND
int len = strlen(VAR_PLAYGROUND);
/* FIXME: this allocation never gets freed.
*/
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX] = (char *) alloc(len + 2);
Strcpy(gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX], VAR_PLAYGROUND);
if (gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len - 1] != '/') {
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len] = '/';
gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX][len + 1] = '\0';
}
#endif
}
#ifdef HACKDIR
if (!dir)
dir = HACKDIR;
#endif
if (dir && chdir(dir) < 0) {
perror(dir);
error("Cannot chdir to %s.", dir);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* warn the player if we can't write the record file
* perhaps we should also test whether . is writable
* unfortunately the access system-call is worthless.
*/
if (wr) {
#ifdef VAR_PLAYGROUND
/* FIXME: if termination cleanup ever frees fqn_prefix[0..N-1],
* these will need to use dupstr() so that they have distinct
* values that can be freed separately. Or perhaps freeing
* fqn_prefix[j] can check [j+1] through [N-1] for duplicated
* pointer and just set the value to Null.
*/
gf.fqn_prefix[LEVELPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[SAVEPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[BONESPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[LOCKPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
gf.fqn_prefix[TROUBLEPREFIX] = gf.fqn_prefix[SCOREPREFIX];
#endif
check_recordfile(dir);
}
return;
}
#endif /* CHDIR */
/* returns True iff we set plname[] to username which contains a hyphen */
static boolean
whoami(void)
{
/*
* Who am i? Algorithm: 1. Use name as specified in NETHACKOPTIONS
* 2. Use $USER or $LOGNAME (if 1. fails)
* 3. Use getlogin() (if 2. fails)
* The resulting name is overridden by command line options.
* If everything fails, or if the resulting name is some generic
* account like "games", "play", "player", "hack" then eventually
* we'll ask him.
* Note that we trust the user here; it is possible to play under
* somebody else's name.
*/
if (!*svp.plname) {
register const char *s;
s = nh_getenv("USER");
if (!s || !*s)
s = nh_getenv("LOGNAME");
if (!s || !*s)
s = getlogin();
if (s && *s) {
(void) strncpy(svp.plname, s, sizeof svp.plname - 1);
if (strchr(svp.plname, '-'))
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
void
sethanguphandler(void (*handler)(int))
{
#ifdef SA_RESTART
/* don't want reads to restart. If SA_RESTART is defined, we know
* sigaction exists and can be used to ensure reads won't restart.
* If it's not defined, assume reads do not restart. If reads restart
* and a signal occurs, the game won't do anything until the read
* succeeds (or the stream returns EOF, which might not happen if
* reading from, say, a window manager). */
struct sigaction sact;
(void) memset((genericptr_t) &sact, 0, sizeof sact);
sact.sa_handler = (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler;
(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, (struct sigaction *) 0);
#ifdef SIGXCPU
(void) sigaction(SIGXCPU, &sact, (struct sigaction *) 0);
#endif
#else /* !SA_RESTART */
(void) signal(SIGHUP, (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler);
#ifdef SIGXCPU
(void) signal(SIGXCPU, (SIG_RET_TYPE) handler);
#endif
#endif /* ?SA_RESTART */
}
#ifdef PORT_HELP
void
port_help(void)
{
/*
* Display unix-specific help. Just show contents of the helpfile
* named by PORT_HELP.
*/
display_file(PORT_HELP, TRUE);
}
#endif
/* validate wizard mode if player has requested access to it */
boolean
authorize_wizard_mode(void)
{
if (sysopt.wizards && sysopt.wizards[0]) {
if (check_user_string(sysopt.wizards))
return TRUE;
}
iflags.wiz_error_flag = TRUE; /* not being allowed into wizard mode */
return FALSE;
}
/* similar to above, validate explore mode access */
boolean
authorize_explore_mode(void)
{
#ifdef SYSCF
if (sysopt.explorers && sysopt.explorers[0]) {
if (check_user_string(sysopt.explorers))
return TRUE;
}
iflags.explore_error_flag = TRUE; /* not allowed into explore mode */
return FALSE;
#else
return TRUE; /* if sysconf disabled, no restrictions on explore mode */
#endif
}
static void
wd_message(void)
{
if (iflags.wiz_error_flag) {
if (sysopt.wizards && sysopt.wizards[0]) {
char *tmp = build_english_list(sysopt.wizards);
pline("Only user%s %s may access debug (wizard) mode.",
strchr(sysopt.wizards, ' ') ? "s" : "", tmp);
free(tmp);
} else {
You("cannot access debug (wizard) mode.");
}
wizard = FALSE; /* (paranoia) */
if (!iflags.explore_error_flag)
pline("Entering explore/discovery mode instead.");
} else if (iflags.explore_error_flag) {
You("cannot access explore mode."); /* same as enter_explore_mode */
discover = iflags.deferred_X = FALSE; /* (more paranoia) */
} else if (discover)
You("are in non-scoring explore/discovery mode.");
}
/*
* Add a slash to any name not ending in /. There must
* be room for the /
*/
void
append_slash(char *name)
{
char *ptr;
if (!*name)
return;
ptr = name + (strlen(name) - 1);
if (*ptr != '/') {
*++ptr = '/';
*++ptr = '\0';
}
return;
}
boolean
check_user_string(const char *optstr)
{
struct passwd *pw;
int pwlen;
const char *eop, *w;
char *pwname = 0;
if (optstr[0] == '*')
return TRUE; /* allow any user */
if (sysopt.check_plname)
pwname = svp.plname;
else if ((pw = get_unix_pw()) != 0)
pwname = pw->pw_name;
if (!pwname || !*pwname)
return FALSE;
pwlen = (int) strlen(pwname);
eop = eos((char *) optstr); /* temporarily cast away 'const' */
w = optstr;
while (w + pwlen <= eop) {
if (!*w)
break;
if (isspace(*w)) {
w++;
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(w, pwname, pwlen)) {
if (!w[pwlen] || isspace(w[pwlen]))
return TRUE;
}
while (*w && !isspace(*w))
w++;
}
return FALSE;
}
static struct passwd *
get_unix_pw(void)
{
char *user;
unsigned uid;
static struct passwd *pw = (struct passwd *) 0;
if (pw)
return pw; /* cache answer */
uid = (unsigned) getuid();
user = getlogin();
if (user) {
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw && ((unsigned) pw->pw_uid != uid))
pw = 0;
}
if (pw == 0) {
user = nh_getenv("USER");
if (user) {
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw && ((unsigned) pw->pw_uid != uid))
pw = 0;
}
if (pw == 0) {
pw = getpwuid(uid);
}
}
return pw;
}
char *
get_login_name(void)
{
static char buf[BUFSZ];
struct passwd *pw = get_unix_pw();
buf[0] = '\0';
if (pw)
(void)strcpy(buf, pw->pw_name);
return buf;
}
#ifdef __APPLE__
extern int errno;
void
port_insert_pastebuf(char *buf)
{
/* This should be replaced when there is a Cocoa port. */
const char *errarg;
size_t len;
FILE *PB = popen("/usr/bin/pbcopy", "w");
if (!PB) {
errarg = "Unable to start pbcopy";
goto error;
}
len = strlen(buf);
/* Remove the trailing \n, carefully. */
if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
len--;
/* XXX Sorry, I'm too lazy to write a loop for output this short. */
if (len != fwrite(buf, 1, len, PB)) {
errarg = "Error sending data to pbcopy";
goto error;
}
if (pclose(PB) != -1) {
return;
}
errarg = "Error finishing pbcopy";
error:
raw_printf("%s: %s (%d)\n", errarg, strerror(errno), errno);
}
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
unsigned long
sys_random_seed(void)
{
unsigned long seed = 0L;
unsigned long pid = (unsigned long) getpid();
boolean no_seed = TRUE;
#ifdef DEV_RANDOM
FILE *fptr;
fptr = fopen(DEV_RANDOM, "r");
if (fptr) {
fread(&seed, sizeof (long), 1, fptr);
has_strong_rngseed = TRUE; /* decl.c */
no_seed = FALSE;
(void) fclose(fptr);
} else {
/* leaves clue, doesn't exit */
paniclog("sys_random_seed", "falling back to weak seed");
}
#endif
if (no_seed) {
seed = (unsigned long) getnow(); /* time((TIME_type) 0) */
/* Quick dirty band-aid to prevent PRNG prediction */
if (pid) {
if (!(pid & 3L))
pid -= 1L;
seed *= pid;
}
}
return seed;
}
/*unixmain.c*/