VMS update
Long overdue. Install.vms ought to be rewritten from scratch but that will probably never happen.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
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[.sys .os2] -- OS/2
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[.sys .share .sounds] -- AIFF format audio files
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[.sys .unix] -- guess :-)
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[.sys .unit .hints] -- configuration data for setup.sh
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[.sys .unit .hints] -- configuration data for setup.sh
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[.sys .wince] -- Windows CE
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[.sys .wince .ceinc] -- more WinCE
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[.sys .wince .ceinc .sys] -- ditto
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@@ -71,18 +71,27 @@
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The distributed copy of config.h will work successfully on VMS;
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vmsconf.h has conditional code to deal with the UNIX-specific items.
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4. If you have the programming utilities lex or flex and yacc or bison,
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you may edit the procedure [.sys.vms]spec_lev.com and execute it to
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process several source files for NetHack's special level and dungeon
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compilers. If you use the version of these utilities from the OpenVMS
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freeware CD you will have to remove the include <stdlib.h> that yacc
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places at the top of each file. The provided spec_lev.com will default
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to copy pre-processed versions of the appropriate files (dgn_lex.c, lev_lex.c,
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dgn_yacc.c, lev_yacc.c, dgn_comp.h, and lev_comp.h) from [.sys.share]
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into [.util]*.c and [.include]*.h.
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If you choose to modify spec_lev.com, you want to run and test your
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changes prior to executing vmsbuild.com; otherwise, vmsbuild.com will
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do so for you and the results might not be what you expect.
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4. vmsbuild.com checks for several source files in [.util] and if it doesn't
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find them, it uses [.sys.vms]spec_lev.com to generate them. If you have
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the programming utilities lex or flex and yacc or bison, they be will
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used if symbols are set up to run them. Or if you have them but do not
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have symbols set up, you may edit spec_lev.com to have it run them.
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If neither of those situations applies, spec_lev.com will default to
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copying pre-genearated versions of the appropriate files (dgn_lex.c,
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lev_lex.c, dgn_yacc.c, lev_yacc.c, dgn_comp.h, and lev_comp.h) from
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[.sys.share] into [.util]*.c and [.include]*.h.
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Once the file lev_yacc.c is in place, vmsbuild.com won't execute
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spec_lev.com to make any of them, so if you decide to modify *_comp.l
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and/or *_comp.y then you'll either need to execute spec_lev.com before
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vmsbuild.com or remove [.util]lev_yacc.c so vmsbuild.com will do so.
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If you use the versions of the lex and yacc utilities from the OpenVMS
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freeware CD, you will need to pass "/Define=_DECC_V4_SOURCE" as the
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third argument to vmsbuild.com in step #5. The version of yacc
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or bison in that distribution places '#include <stdlib.h>' in the
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generated code, before nethack's '#include "config.h"', leading to
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conflicts that prevent compilation from completing.
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5. To build NETHACK.EXE and its auxiliary programs, execute the
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following DCL command:
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@@ -138,7 +147,7 @@ Notes:
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1. Save files and bones files from 3.4.x and earlier versions
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will not work with 3.6.2, but save files and bones file from 3.6.0
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and 3.6.1 should work. The scoreboard file (RECORD) from 3.6.0 or
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and 3.6.1 should work. The scoreboard file (RECORD) from 3.6.0 or
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3.4.x or 3.3.x will work.
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2. To specify user-preference options in your environment, define the
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@@ -212,6 +221,9 @@ Notes:
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is the preferred way to compile because it's guaranteed to compile
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and link everything.
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[Note: Makefile.* have been updated occasionally but not exercised
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for a long time, so might not be in working order.]
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4. termcap is an ASCII data file containing descriptions of terminal
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capabilities and the escape sequences that software must use to take
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advantage of them. If you do not already have a termcap file in use
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@@ -240,7 +252,11 @@ Notes:
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termcap file, otherwise a message about "Unknown terminal type" will
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be printed and NetHack will exit.
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5. NetHack contains code which attempts to make it secure in case it's
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5. Both vmsbuild.com and Makefile.src have provisions to build nethack's
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'curses' interface, but the source code for it won't compile using
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the implementation of curses which is supplied with VMS.
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6. NetHack contains code which attempts to make it secure in case it's
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installed with privileges (to allow the playground to be protected
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against world write access). This has only undergone limited testing,
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so install NetHack with privileges at your own risk. If you discover
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@@ -293,7 +309,7 @@ Notes:
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built NetHack, you can relink with tracebacks disabled by doing
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$ @[.SYS.VMS]VMSBUILD "LINK" "" "" "/noTrace/noDebug"
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6. If you can't or won't install nethack.exe with privileges and if you
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7. If you can't or won't install nethack.exe with privileges and if you
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don't have access to a privileged account yourself, then if you intend
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to allow other users to access your copy of NetHack you should probably
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place an ACL on the playground directory and its save subdirectory.
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@@ -326,7 +342,7 @@ Notes:
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you to run recover.exe on behalf of other users, because you won't be
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able to create files owned by them unless you have elevated privileges.
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7. Many NetHack commands can be aborted by sending it the <escape>
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8. Many NetHack commands can be aborted by sending it the <escape>
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character when it wants input. This is displayed as ESC inside the
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game. Digital VK201 keyboards (used by VT2xx and VT3xx and older
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VAXstations) and VK401 keyboards (used by VT4xx, newer VAXstations,
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@@ -366,16 +382,18 @@ Notes:
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be sure to remember to eventually reattach to the NetHack subprocess;
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otherwise the game in progress won't get saved when you logout.
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8. NetHack optionally maintains a logfile which receives one line appended
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9. NetHack optionally maintains a logfile which receives one line appended
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to it whenever a game ends. This can be disabled entirely by adding
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an "#undef LOGFILE" directive to vmsconf.h prior to building the
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program, or it can be disabled later by removing the file(s) LOGFILE.;*
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from the playground directory. If not disabled prior to compilation,
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the logfile can be reinitialized by simply creating an empty file
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named LOGFILE in the playground, but make sure that users are able
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to write into it, or new entries will not be appended.
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to write into it, or new entries will not be appended. A somewhat
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more elaborate log file named XLOGFILE containing more information is
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handled similarly.
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9. Some attempt at support for VMS versions earlier than V4.6 has been
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10. Some attempt at support for VMS versions earlier than V4.6 has been
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included, but no such obsolete system was available for testing it.
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vmsbuild.com detects the need for the extra support routines and
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arranges automatically for them to be compiled. The reason that
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@@ -383,7 +401,10 @@ Notes:
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underwent a major revision for VMS V4.6 and several routines which
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NetHack utilizes were not available prior to that upgrade.
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10. vmsbuild.com collects almost all of the object files (xxx.OBJ) into
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[That was written many years ago and the chance of it still working
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is very small.]
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11. vmsbuild.com collects almost all of the object files (xxx.OBJ) into
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an object library (NETHACK.OLB) as it compiles the source files.
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This should prevent the quota-exceeded problems from the linker
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that some sites have reported for prior versions. Note that if you
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@@ -395,7 +416,7 @@ Notes:
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If you forget to replace the library entry, your newly compiled code
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will not be included in the new executable image.
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11. To access "wizard mode"--intended for debugging purposes, not to
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12. To access "wizard mode"--intended for debugging purposes, not to
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spoil the game with unlimited wishes--you must be running from the
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username compiled into the game via Local_WIZARD in vmsconf.h, and
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you must specify "-D" on the command line when invoking NetHack.
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@@ -405,7 +426,11 @@ Notes:
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$ @hackdir:nethack "-D"
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Any character name you specify will be ignored in favor of "wizard".
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12. At program startup time, NetHack uses the empty file PERM to prevent
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[More out of date information. Rather than compile-time Local_WIZARD,
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uses(s) allowed to entre wizard mode are now controlled by the entry
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WIZARDS in the file SYSCONF.]
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13. At program startup time, NetHack uses the empty file PERM to prevent
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two different processes from using the same character name (under the
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same UIC ownership) at the same time. It does this by temporarily
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giving that file a second directory entry named PERM.LOCK, then
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@@ -447,7 +472,7 @@ Notes:
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is accomplished using temporary entry RECORD.LOCK and LOGFILE using
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entry LOGFILE.LOCK.
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13. Unless you have both Motif and the Athena Widget set from MIT, you
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14. Unless you have both Motif and the Athena Widget set from MIT, you
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will not be able to use the X11 interface on VMS. Even if you do
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have both those things, such a configuration has not been tested and
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there are no provisions for it in vmsbuild.com. Makefile.src does
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@@ -473,14 +498,15 @@ Notes:
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window manager in order for any changes to take effect; it's easiest
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to just make the session manager quit and then log in again.
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14. If necessary, send problem reports via e-mail to
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15. If necessary, send problem reports via e-mail to
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<devteam@nethack.org>
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Always include version information for NetHack, the operating system,
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and the C compiler used.
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20-OCT-2003
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minimally updated 9-NOV-2015...
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and again 5-MAY-2019...
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# NetHack 3.6 Install.vms $NHDT-Date: 1524689427 2018/04/25 20:50:27 $ $NHDT-Branch: NetHack-3.6.0 $:$NHDT-Revision: 1.12 $
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# NetHack 3.6 Install.vms $NHDT-Date: 1557100606 2019/05/05 23:56:46 $ $NHDT-Branch: NetHack-3.6.2-beta01 $:$NHDT-Revision: 1.14 $
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# Copyright (c) 2003 by Robert Patrick Rankin
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# NetHack may be freely redistributed. See license for details.
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