Some support of new code #defines to faciliate cross-compiling:
OPTIONS_AT_RUNTIME If this is defined, code to support obtaining
the compile time options and features is
included. If you define this, you'll also have
to compile sys/mdlib.c and link the resulting
object file into your game binary/executable.
CROSSCOMPILE Flags that this is a cross-compiled NetHack build,
where there are two stages:
1. makedefs and some other utilities are compiled
on the host platform and executed there to generate
some output files and header files needed by the
game.
2. the NetHack game files are compiled by a
cross-compiler to generate binary/executables for
a different platform than the one the build is
being run on. The executables produced for the
target platform may not be able to execute on the
build platform, except perhaps via a software
emulator.
The 2-stage process (1. host, 2.target) can be done
on the same platform to test the cross-compile
process. In that case, the host and target platforms
would be the same.
CROSSCOMPILE_HOST Separates/identifies code paths that should only be
be included in the compile on the host side, for
utilities that will be run on the host as part of
stage 1 to produce output files needed to build the
game. Examples are the code for makedefs, tile
conversion utilities, uudecode, dlb, etc.
CROSSCOMPILE_TARGET Separates/identifies code paths that should be
included on the build for the target platform
during stage 2, the cross-compiler stage. That
includes most of the pieces of the game itself
but the code is only flagged as such if it must
not execute on the host.
If you don't define any of those, things should build as before.
One follow-on change that is likely required is setting the new dependency
makedefs has on src/mdlib.c in Makefiles etc.
More information about the changes:
makedefs
- splinter off some of makedefs functionality into a separate file
called src/mdlib.c.
- src/mdlib.c, while included during the compile of makedefs.c
for producing the makedefs utility, can also be compiled
as a stand-alone object file for inclusion in the link step
of your NetHack game build. The src/mdlib.c code can then
deliver the same functionality that it provided to makedefs
right to your NetHack game code at run-time.
For example, do_runtime_info() will provide the caller with
the features and options that were built into the game.
Previously, that information was produced at build time on the
host and stored in a dat file. Under a cross-compile situation,
those values are highly suspect and might not even reflect the
correct options and setting for the cross-compiled target
platform's binary/executable. The compile of those values and
the functionality to obtain them needs to move to the target
cross-compiler stage of the build (stage 2).
- date information on the target-side binary is produced from
the cross-compiler preprocessor pre-defined macros __DATE__
and __TIME__, as they reflect the actual compile time of the
cross-compiled target and not host-side execution of a utility
to produce them. The cross-compiler itself, through those
pre-defined preprocessor macros, provides them to the target
platform binary/executable. They reflect the actual build
time of the target binary/executable (not values produced
at the time the makefiles utility was built and the
appropriate option selected to store them in a text file.)
- most Makefiles should not require adding the new file
src/mdlib.c because util/makedefs.c has a preprocessor
include "../src/mdlib.c" to draw in its contents. As previously
stated though, the Makefile dependency may be required:
makedefs.o: ../util/makedefs.c ../src/mdlib.c
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
With 3.7+ aspirations of improving savefile interoperability between 32-bit
and 64-bit builds, as well as between platforms, it is better to not have
the underlying struct/array content be conditional.
This splits off some of the MAIL code into MAIL_STRUCTURES code. In theory,
since MAIL_STRUCTURES is unconditionally included, the macro could
just go away and leave that code unconditional, but this commit doesn't
go that far.
Game is playable, and should compile on linux and Windows.
Assumes you have a lua 5.3 library available.
Removes level compiler and associated files.
Replaces special level des-files with lua scripts.
Exposes some NetHack internals to lua:
- des-table with commands to create special levels
- nh-table with NetHack core commands
- nhc-table with some constants
- u-table with some player-specific data (u-struct)
- selection userdata
Adds some rudimentary tests.
Adds new extended command #wizloadlua to run a specific script,
and #wizloaddes to run a specific level-creation script.
nhlib.lua is loaded for every lua script.
Download and untar lua:
mkdir lib
cd lib
curl -R -O http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
tar zxf lua-5.3.5.tar.gz
Then make nethack normally.
More from github issue 229: mark routines in util/dlb_main.c which
don't return as such and add some 'break' statements for compilers
that don't have support for that.
Noticed after building a curses-only binary; configuration setting
"terminal info library" is only of interest as an optional feature
when the build includes tty. There were several other settings that
apply to some interfaces and not others but would be listed if the
feature was defined (possibly after building for an interface which
supported it, then left in place when switching to another which
doesn't).
I left most of those with commented out conditionals in case other
interfaces start supporting them. So you might still get something
like "tiles file in XPM format" for a binary that doesn't support
tiles if USE_XPM has been defined for some reason.
Make some progress on a couple of next minor release checklist
items, hopefully without introducing too many new bugs. This
is just the initial commit, and work continues.
Checklist items:
Savefiles compatible between Windows versions, whether 64-bit
or 32-bit in little-endian field format.
Selection of file formats:
historical (structlevel saves),
lendian (little-endian, fieldlevel saves),
and just for proof-of-concept, ascii fieldlevel saves
(the ascii is huge! 10x bigger than little-endian).
For the fieldlevel save, all complex data structures recursively
get broken down until until it is one of the simple types that
can't be broken down any further, and that gets when it gets
written to the output file.
New files needed for this build:
hand-coded:
include/sfprocs.h
src/sfbase.c - really a dispatcher to one of the
output/input format routines.
src/sflendian.c - little-endian output writer/reader.
src/sfascii.c - ascii text output writer/reader.
auto-coded (generated):
include/sfproto.h
src/sfdata.c
This is just one approach. I'm sure there are countless others
and they have different pros and cons.
For producing the auto-coded files a utility called
universal-ctags, that is actively maintained and evolving,
was used to do all the heavy-lifting of parsing the
NetHack C sources to tabulate the data fields, and store
them in an intermediate file called util/nethack.tags
(not required for building NetHack if you already have a
generated include/sfproto.h and src/sfdata.c)
util/readtags (also not required for building NetHack
itself) will decipher the nethack.tags file and produce
the functions that can deal with the NetHack struct data
fields.
You can obtain the source for universal-ctags by cloning it
from here:
https://github.com/universal-ctags/ctags.git
The combination universal-ctags + util/readtags has been
tried and tested under both Windows and Linux, so it is
not tied to a particular platform.
Note: util/readtags will work only with universal-ctags
output, so other ctags are unlikely to work as-is.
Universal-ctags can be build from source very easily
under Linux, or under Windows using visual studio.
Only changes pm.h content if ENUM_PM is defined when compiling
util/makedefs.c
While NON_PM and LOW_PM could be included, it would require
for the makedefs.c compile, as well as an
around their macro definitions in permonst.h so for now those
particular lines are commented out in makedefs.c
There was a post-3.6.2 discussion on a forum where someone had
tried to copy the NetHack 3.6.2 exe file overtop of an
existing NetHack 3.6.0 playground, and then try to run it.
We have never suggested trying that, nor do we attempt to
provide any backward or forward compatibility between the
supporting files found in nhdat that would allow that. Any
particular version of NetHack expects to have matching
support files designed and matched to that version.
This adds optional support for helping to prevent the
opening of nhdat containing support files from an
unmatched version of NetHack.
If you #define VERSION_IN_DLB_FILENAME in your
platform's include/*conf.h file, it will use a
name such as nhdat362, instead of plain nhdat, and
will exit more gracefully than the fault/crash
mentioned in the discussion if it doesn't find the
file it is looking for.
Developers - please note that if you do
to cause NetHack to look for an nhdat* file with
the version info appended to the name, you will likely
have to modify your build/clean/spotless mechanics
beyond the C compile itself to properly deal with the
new generated file name.
When makedefs generates dat/options for #version, enhance the
formatting of the 'supported windowing systems' section with more
thorough word fill and also emphasize the actual window system names
so that user can tell what value to give to OPTIONS=window_system:%s
when picking one of them. Before and after
Supported windowing systems:
traditional tty-based graphics,
terminal-based graphics using curses libraries, and X11
with a default of tty.
Supported windowing systems:
"tty" (traditional text with optional line-drawing), "curses"
(terminal-based graphics), and "X11", with a default of "tty".
People have been wondering how to change the tiles on the X11
version, and the old default of NetHack-specific binary tile data
isn't directly editable with image editing tools.
Also show in the #version info if xpm and graphic rip are enabled.