gcc has recognized various "magic comments" for white-listing
occurrences of implicit fallthrough in switch statements for
a long time:
The range and shape of "falls through" comments accepted are
contingent upon the level of the warning. (The default level is =3.)
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=0 disables the warning altogether.
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=1 treats any kind of comment as a "falls through" comment.
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=2 essentially accepts any comment that contains something
that matches (case insensitively) "falls?[ \t-]*thr(ough|u)" regular expression.
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 case sensitively matches a wide range of regular
expressions, listed in the GCC manual. E.g., all of these are accepted:
/* Falls through. */
/* fall-thru */
/* Else falls through. */
/* FALLTHRU */
/* ... falls through ... */
etc.
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=4 also, case sensitively matches a range of regular
expressions but is much more strict than level =3.
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 doesn't recognize any comments.
Plenty of other compilers did not recognize the gcc comment convention,
and up until now the compiler warning for detecting unintended
fallthrough had to be suppressed on other compilers. That's because the code
in NetHack has been relying on the gcc approach, and only the gcc approach.
The C23 standard introduces an attribute [[fallthrough]] for the
functionality, when implicit fallthrough warnings have been enabled.
Several popular compilers already support that, or a very similar attribute
style approach, today, even ahead of their C23 support:
C compiler whitelist approach
--------------------------- -------------------------------------
C23 conforming compilers [[fallthrough]]
clang versions supporting
standards prior to
C23 __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
Microsoft Visual Studio
since VS 2022 17.4.
The warning C5262 controls
whether the implict
fallthrough is detected and
warned about with
/std:clatest. [[fallthrough]]
This adds support to NetHack for the attribute approach by inserting a
macro FALLTHROUGH to the existing cases that require white-listing, so
other compilers can analyze things too.
The definition of the FALLTHROUGH macro is controlled in include/tradstdc.h.
The gcc comment approach has also been left in place at this time.
Another byproduct of testing boulder pushing. If you kick a closed
door while polymorphed into a giant, always succeed in breaking the
door instead of maybe getting the Wham! or Thwack! failure result.
The g? structs had a mix of variables that were written to
the savefile, and those that were not.
For better clarity and to distinguish those that end up in
the savefile, relocate some g? variables that get written
directly to the savefile into different structs.
This updates EDITLEVEL, although technically it probably
didn't need to, since savefile contents are not changing.
Details:
gb.bases -> svb.bases
gb.bbubbles -> svb.bbubbles
gb.branches -> svb.branches
gc.context -> svc.context
gd.disco -> svd.disco
gd.dndest -> svd.dndest
gd.doors -> svd.doors
gd.doors_alloc -> svd.doors_alloc
gd.dungeon_topology -> svd.dungeon_topology
gd.dungeons -> svd.dungeons
ge.exclusion_zones -> sve.exclusion_zones
gh.hackpid -> svh.hackpid
gi.inv_pos -> svi.inv_pos
gk.killer -> svk.killer
gl.lastseentyp -> svl.lastseentyp
gl.level -> svl.level
gl.level_info -> svl.level_info
gm.mapseenchn -> svm.mapseenchn
gm.moves -> svm.moves
gm.mvitals -> svm.mvitals
gn.n_dgns -> svn.n_dgns
gn.n_regions -> svn.n_regions
gn.nroom -> svn.nroom
go.oracle_cnt -> svo.oracle_cnt
gp.pl_character -> svp.pl_character
gp.pl_fruit -> svp.pl_fruit
gp.plname -> svp.plname
gp.program_state -> svp.program_state
gq.quest_status -> svq.quest_status
gr.rooms -> svr.rooms
gs.sp_levchn -> svs.sp_levchn
gs.spl_book -> svs.spl_book
gt.timer_id -> svt.timer_id
gt.tune -> svt.tune
gu.updest -> svu.updest
gx.xmax -> svx.xmax
gx.xmin -> svx.xmin
gy.ymax -> svy.ymax
gy.ymin -> svy.ymin
Related note:
There are some pointer variables that are heads of chains that were not
moved from 'g?' to 'sv?', because they are not actually written to the
savefile directly, but the objects/monst/trap/lightsource/timer in the
chains they point to are. That can be changed, if desired.
Examples: gi.invent, gm.migrating_objs, gb.billobjs, gm.migrating_mons,
gf.ftrap, gl.light_base, gt.timer_base
Issue reported by Ryton: a sleeping orc caught a thrown gold piece.
Throwing one at some other sleeping monster woke it up.
That is actually intentional. Sleeping monsters with the 'greedy'
attribute will wake up without becoming angry and catch thrown or
kicked gold that is aimed at hit them. The fix here is to augment
the catch message to say so. Non-greedy monsters wake up and treat
it as an attack, but the gold always misses.
Both cases only happen for monsters who are asleep for an indefinite
period of time. Any monster that is asleep (or paralyzed, or busy
putting on armor) for N turns effectively doesn't notice. If it can
be seen, the gold "harmlessly hits" (if it can't be seen, the gold
misses), and the target continues doing--or not doing--whatever it
is doing. That's suboptimal; another case where lumping multiple
can't-move situations into a single monst->mfrozen countdown timer
causes timed sleep to be indistinguishable from timed paralysis.
Closes#1230
In 3.6.2 parts of the wakeup code were merged together, and this
caused pets consider any noise made by the hero - such as hitting
iron bars or digging - as whistling for them to come to the hero.
Change it to only consider actual whistling and ringing a bell.
There were few places where the object weight was not updated:
- container when the contents were broken by impact
- starting to eat but getting stopped by rotten food
- using lua, container when putting an object inside it
- when a single egg of a larger stack hatched
Change 852f8e4 by requiring a minimum impact before a buried zombie
nearby will be disturbed: light, but still excluding things like
scrolls, if it's a violent impact (dropped while levitating, thrown, or
kicked), and fairly heavy if the hero is just placing the item on the
ground normally.
Moving the call out of flooreffects meant it no longer applied to
pushing boulders around, so have moverock disturb nearby zombies. I
additionally had wake_nearby do the same thing.
Finally, I renamed check_buried_zombies (which doesn't really reflect
what it does) to disturb_buried_zombies.
sound_verbal(char *text, int32_t gender, int32_t tone, int32_t vol,
int32_t moreinfo);
-- NetHack will call this function when it wants to pass text of
spoken language by a character or creature within the game.
-- text is a transcript of what has been spoken.
-- gender indicates MALE or FEMALE sounding voice.
-- tone indicates the tone of the voice.
-- vol is the volume (1% - 100%) for the sound.
-- moreinfo is used to provide additional information to the soundlib.
-- there may be some accessibility uses for this function.
It may be useful for accessibility purposes too.
A preliminary implementation has been attempted for macsound to test
the interface on macOS. No tinkering of the voices has been done.
Use of the test implementation requires the following at build time with make.
WANT_SPEECH=1
That needs to be included on the make command line to enable the test code,
otherwise just the interface update is compiled in.
I don't know for certain when AVSpeechSynthesizer went into macOS, but older versions
likely don't support it, and would just leave off the WANT_SPEECH=1.
If built with WANT_SPEECH=1, the 'voices' NetHack option needs to be enabled.
It was a bit strange, when I first started up the test, to hear Asidonhopo,
the shopkeeper, talking to me as I entered his shop and interacted with him.
Pull request from entrez: if bones left dead hero's corpse on top
of a new grave, don't find a corpse or summon a zombie when digging
the grave up. It also removed the chance that a ghoul might be
summoned when engraving on a headstone, switching to zombie or mummy
instead.
Rather than adopting the pull request, this retains summoning a
ghoul via engraving and adds the possibly of doing so when kicking
a headstone. Having a ghoul prowl around the grave is independent
of whether there is a corpse or zombie inside the grave. To achieve
this, another flag in 'struct rm' is needed; the single bit for
'disturbed' isn't sufficient. The bigger 'flags' field wasn't in
use for graves so commandeer that for new 'emptygrave'. 'disturbed'
still uses the 'horizontal' bit in order to have engraving and/or
kicking summon at most one ghoul.
Closes#944
Unless you kill the monster with one hit, it'll wake up
cranky and make noise - waking up other sleeping monsters.
This was a bit tricky with all the message sequencing; I tested
all the hit/throw/fire/zap combos I could think of, and it took
a while to get things looking right.
The brace added to dokick was misplaced - it should have included
the You_hear() as well.
The puts the code back the way it was, and relocates the Soundeffect().
The Soundeffect should play whether the hero is Blind or not, and the
Soundeffect() macro already includes a Deaf guard.
Insert the calls to trigger a number of potential soundeffects
into the core.
If no additional soundlib support is integrated into the
build, then the Soundeffect macro (sndprocs.h) expands to nothing:
[#define Soundeffect(seid, vol)
]
If, however, at least one additional soundlib support is integrated
into the build, then the Soundeffect macro gets defined as this
in sndprocs.h:
[#define Soundeffect(seid, vol) \
do { \
if (!Deaf && soundprocs.sound_soundeffect \
&& ((soundprocs.sndcap & SNDCAP_SOUNDEFFECTS) != 0)) \
(*soundprocs.sound_soundeffect)(emptystr, (seid), (vol)); \
} while(0)
]
That macro definition checks for the hero not being Deaf; it checks
to ensure that the active soundlib interface has a non-null
sound_soundeffect() function pointer; and it checks to ensure
that the active soundlib interface has declared that it supports
soundeffects by setting the SNDCAP_SOUNDEFFECTS bit in its sndcap
entry. That just means that the interface routines are prepared to
accept and deal with the calls from the core, whether or not it
actually produces the desired soundeffect.
The consolidation of global variables from scattered source
files into decl.c and declared in decl.h was begun in 3.7.0.
Their placement in common files was done for centralized
initialization and potential re-initialization during a
"play again" scenario.
It wasn't really necessary for all of them to be housed in a
single huge structure to meet the "play again" requirement,
and the single huge structure has been a little unwieldy when
it comes to maintenance.
Following this commit, instead of one single extremely large structure
named 'g' to house all of the relocated global variables, they
are distributed into several ga through gz.
To make things easy for the developer, each variable is placed
into the struct corresponding to the starting letter of the variable.
That way, no lookup is required in order to know which struct houses
a particular variable, it is a simple match to the starting letter
for all the centralized global variables.
A global variable named 'amulets', would be found in ga.
ga.amulets
^ ^
A global varable named 'move', would be found in gm.
gm.moves
^ ^
A global variable named 'val_for_n_or_more' would be found in gv.
gv.val_for_n_or_more
^ ^
A global variable named 'youmonst' would be found in gy.
gy.youmonst
^ ^
It turns out that there are some objects marked unpaid that aren't
carried by the hero, so the recent sanity check for unpaid/no_charge
could complain. Unpaid items dropped on the shop boundary (gap in
shop wall, doorway, shk's free spot) stayed unpaid when dropped onto
the floor, similar to recent change for pushed shop-owned boulders.
Don't give sanity complaints for those. They could be all the way
inside a shop too, where unpaid items in a gap in the shop wall got
pushed into the shop when the wall was repaired. (Possibly those
should come off the bill instead of remaining unpaid.)
Teleporting items out of a shop was marking them unpaid instead of
treating that as robbery. That's a bug caught by the sanity check.
rloco() was also marking shop items which got teleported from one
spot inside the shop to another spot inside the same shop as unpaid.
Fix both of those things. Also, if an unpaid item on the boundary
gets teleported all the way inside, take it off the bill.
Change 'I u' to mention whether there are additional unpaid items on
the floor somewhere since they won't be part of unpaid inventory and
they're not on the used-up bill either. It might occasionally help
the player figure out why the shopkeeper won't let the hero out of
the shop.
Instead of using index() macro defined to strchr, use C99 strchr.
Instead of using rindex() macro defined to strrchr, use C99 strrchr.
If you want to try building on a platform that doesn't offer those
two functions, these are available:
define NOT_C99 /* to make some non-C99 code available */
define NEED_INDEX /* to define a macro for index() */
define NEED_RINDX /* to define a macro for rindex() */
Avoid potential impossible "obfree: deleting worn object" warnings
when entering the endgame.
The code to get rid of items migrating to non-endgame levels passes
those items to obfree(). It needs to clear obj->owornmask first
because that's used for migration flags (undelivered orctown loot
has a non-zero value).
Change trappers and lurkers above to remove digestion damage. They
fold themselves around rather than swallow the victim. There were
are lot of places that assumed that an engulfer which is an animal
would swallow and digest the victim. In hindsight, it might have
been simpler to take the M1_ANIMAL flag off of trappers and lurkers
above.
This adds a new digests() predicate for creatures with AT_ENGL+AD_DGST
(purple worm) and also enfolds() for AT_ENGL+AD_WRAP (both 't'-class
critters).
There are several minor fixes mixed in with this. I didn't record
them as I went along but the two I remember are
1) if poly'd into a holder and holding on to a monster, the '<' and
'>' commands refursed to work; release the held creature first
and then treat those commands as normal;
2) throwing a non-weapon while engulfed by an ochre jelly reported
"the <item> vanishes into the ochre jelly's /currents/".
This needs a lot more testing. I found and fixed multiple minor
details before my own testing burned out.
Members of the watch can never be bribed, no matter how much gold is
thrown at them, but when a bribe was attempted they would say "that's
not enough" (implying incorrectly some higher amount would be enough to
pacify them). Also, an already-peaceful mercenary would take on an
unusually aggressive tone when given any amount of gold, giving the
player the same message to "beat it" as when a bribe succeeds in
pacifying them.
Adjust the mercenary bribery code a bit so that a more friendly message
is given if the monster is already peaceful, and so that unbribeable
monsters don't imply they are just not being given enough gold. I think
the actual effects of bribery shouldn't be affected by this commit, just
the messages/feedback.
This replaces the old pushq/saveq arrays (which were used to save
the keys pressed by the user for repeating a previous command)
with a new command queue. This means there's no hard-coded limit
to the saved keys, and it can repeat extended commands which are
not bound to any key.
One of the drivers of this change was that screen coordinates require a
type that can hold values greater than 127. Parameters to the window
port routines require a large type in order to be able to have values
a fair bit larger than COLNO and ROWNO passed to them, particularly for
their use to the right of the map window.
This splits the uses of xchar into 3 different situations, and adjusts
their type and size:
xchar
|
-----------------------
| | |
coordxy xint16 xint8
coordxy: Actual x or y coordinates for various things (moved to 16-bits).
xint16: Same data size as coordxy, but for non-coordinate use (16-bits).
xint8: There are only a few use cases initially, where it was very
plain to see that the variable could remain as 8-bits, rather
than be bumped to 16-bits. There are probably more such cases
that could be changed after additional review.
Note: This first changed all xchar variables to coordxy. Some were
reviewed and got changed to xint16 or xint8 when it became apparent that
their usage was not for coordinates.
This increments EDITLEVEL in patchlevel.h
Switch to using a macro invocation Verbos(n, s) in place of the
flags.verbose checks.
Provide the mechanics for individual suppression of any of the
existing messages that were considered verbose.
Mechanics only - this code update does not provide any means of
setting the suppression bits.
iflags.verbose = 0
is still a master suppression of all the verbose messages.
iflags.verbose = 1
turns on the verbose messages only for those whose suppression
bit is 0 (not set).