From a bug report: attempting to apply
a towel which is currently "worn" in the weapon, alternate weapon, or
quiver slot fails with "you cannot use it while you're wearing it". The
message sounds odd when the towel is wielded, and there's no reason why
you shouldn't be able to use it when it's in any of those weapon slots.
Compare it with current blindfold rather than checking its owornmask.
Instead of duplicating the bits of spoteffects() which are relevant
to pools of water and lava when standing still, split spoteffects in two
in order to call the relevant half directly.
<email deleted>, escaping from being stuck
by lava via jumping--or simply walking--got you out of the lava while being
at the same location. You could then stay there for as long as you liked
without falling back in. This makes a lava and water check on turns where
time passes but hero hasn't moved, performing a subset of spoteffects().
I think the water case only matters when using wizard mode to wish for a
pool or moat, which gets created at hero's feet without making him fall in
(unlike wishing for lava, where hero does immediately fall in).
From a bug report, trying
to invoke a wielded artifact after changing alignment resulted in "the
<artifact> evades your grasp" but it remained wielded, contradicting the
message. This adjusts the message in touch_artifact() if the object is
already in inventory, and adds retouch_object() to handle cases where
failing to be able to touch ought to force unwearing/unwielding.
From a bug report, applying a stetoscope to
a mimic which was hiding would report that mimic's stats but not bring it
out of hiding, unlike the behavior for other types of hiding monsters.
Reduce the amount of stack space needed for the new local variables in
readentry() by about half, from 3.5K to a bit over 1.75K. Also, reorganize
writeentry(), mostly hiding NO_SCAN_BRACK handling from the actual output.
Guard against buffer overflows when reading in score entries, in case
`record' has become corrupted or been maliciously modified. This addresses
the part of "#Q101: Security bug in nethack 3.4.3" that we have control
over. A Gentoo bug tracking discussion pointed out to us by <email deleted>, describes how that particular Linux
distribution makes users be members of the games group, allowing them to
modify files in nethack's playground directory when it has been set up in
the usual ``setgid games'' manner, thus making score processing in that
environment be vulnerable to buffer overrun exploits.
The majority of our calls to strncpy are in the form
(void) strncpy(dst, src, n);
dst[n] = '\0';
so add a new routine, copynchars, which does that. A few calls care
about strncpy's return value and at least one relies on it only copying a
substring without also terminating the output, but most don't care about
either and none seem to care that `n' ought to have type size_t instead of
int. The new routine matches our usage better, but I haven't gone through
to change the existing strncpy calls.
Part of the final score is doubled for ascension. Some players use
helm of opposite alignment in order to offer and ascend at the first astral
altar they reach. This limits the score doubling to ascending with your
original alignment intact, penalizing (for the subset of players who care
about score) alignment manipulation. Converting to a second alignment and
then using a helm of opposite alignment to switch back and offer to hero's
original deity yields a smaller bonus (one-and-a-half instead of doubling).
Offering to either of the other deities (either via permanent conversion
or temporarily switching via helm or both) gets no score bonus.
There was a report recently about "<pet> is still eating" coming out
on the console at end of game for player using X11 or Qt. That happened
because the end-of-game pet handling takes place after the message window
has been closed. It won't happen with the dev code any more because eating
no longer prevents pets from accompanying on final ascent or escape. But
a pet carrying the Amulet should still fail to tag along and yield similar
result. However, levl_follower() was changed (probably by me...) to have
pets not attempt to follow when they carried the Amulet, rendering code
in keepdogs()--which reported them as being confused--unreachable. This
reverts levl_follower() to have Amulet-carrying monsters other than the
Wizard try to accompany the hero during level changes (and keepdogs still
prevents them from succeeding). It also reorganizes keepdogs() a bit,
giving trapped followers an extra chance to escape from their trap and
preventing those who fail that chance from tagging along (previously,
non-pets ignored being trapped).
After doing that, I got tty to behave similarly to the X11/Qt report:
a message behaved strangely. In my case, it was delivered between a pair
of clearings of the screen and only visible by using terminal emulator's
scrolling buffer. I think there's a wait_synch() missing somewhere, but
haven't tried to figure out where. Instead, this makes the end-of-game
call to keepdogs() take place sooner, while pline() still works normally.
Suggested by <email deleted>. The level compiler allows
MESSAGE directives to provide text given upon initial entry to particular
levels. Modify the code that delivers them to support quest pager text
substitution. It could also be tweaked to support deliver-by-popup-window
in addition to deliver-by-pline, but I didn't go that far.
He also suggested revising the message for the Plane of Air, but it
seems ok to me. Instead, I've changed the message for the Astral Plane to
announce that it holds "the High Temple of <your deity>" rather than the
quite lame "the High Temples of the aligned gods".
Dying at a shop doorway, or at the free spot one step in, while not
owing the shopkeeper anything would yield "<shk> gratefully inherites all
your possessions" but leave those possesions where the next hero could
just pick them up for free. Move them all the way inside the shop, as
happens when the hero dies while owing the shk. Also, if hero has gold
left after shopkeeper takes any payment owed, force it to go into shk's
inventory instead of having it end up in the pile of other stuff.
finish_paybill() duplicated much of drop_upon_death(), but not the
two-weapon hack to avoid curse() causing hero's secondary weapon to be
dropped while in the midst of removing it from inventory (but unlike the
old 3.4.1 panic for that, this one just triggered a warning about nonzero
worn mask). It also lacked the named fruit fixup, whatever that does.
Make finish_paybill() call drop_upon_death() instead of copying it.
When wishing for terrain, allow type "moat" as well as "pool". And
when wishing for a trap, verify that trap creation succeeded instead of
always reporting that the requested type was made.
Noticed while looking at the dipping code: #dip at a pool location
gives the chance to dip into the pool, and dipping a potion of acid into
such causes the acid to explode, causing damage and posibly killing the
hero. Use-up handling was being done after the dip had finished, so the
potion would remain in final inventory during disclosure and end up in
the resulting bones file if there was one.
There's newsgroup discussion about a mind flayer sucking the brains
of a ghost, plus speculation that the fix for C343-121 has already taken
care of it. I agree with them that ghost's brains are too insubstantial
to be hit by brainsuck damage from mind flayers' tentacles. C343-121 is
vague enough to cover this; the corresponding fixes entry was more specific
and is augmented here.
Qt windowport crashed on startup because a couple alloc() calls in files.c
were not zero'ing out the memory afterward. This resulted in uninit'd
memory access if there were no saved games. This bug is in new dev code.
From a bug report: zapping wand
of speed monster (or slow monster) at an immobile monster would give the
usual '<mon> is moving faster" (or slower) message even though the monster
couldn't move at all. This fixes that for monsters who can never move
and also for monsters who are temporarily paralyzed or asleep, although I
wonder whether speed change magic ought to also snap the latter out of it.
Some groundwork useful for the interface code I've been working on.
If we already have some direction to name-of-direction code somewhere, I
couldn't find it.
Adjust some post-3.4.3 code. Give feedback if you try to use #tip
on a statue--since it's a form of container, simple "nothing happens"
seems inappropriate. (Unfortunately, the alternative used here isn't
much better.) Also, you can use #tip to empty an inventory container
while swallowed; it was giving inappropriate levitation and drop-on-altar
behavior in that situation.
You can't begin or resume locking or unlocking a chest on the floor
while swallowed by a monster, but you could lock or unlock an adjacent
door in that situation.
From a bug report: you could end up
standing on water/lava if you survived being on an open drawbridge while
it was destroyed. This fixes the bridge destruction case; opening and
closing are handled differently and I left them alone.
Trunk and branch, noticed while working on an interface enhancement:
you could use #force to break the lock of a chest that's on the floor
while you're engulfed, also while levitating or mounted w/o riding skill.
Trunk only: refine an earlier fix that bills for breaking the lock
of a shop-owned chest. The item which the hero is forced to buy showed
up in the bill as unlockable, which is accurate after the fact but didn't
reflect the shop's item. Fix by billing for chest before altering it.
Update the brief explore mode section (it hasn't been a conditional
feature for quite some time, there's an extra way to access it now, and
new game started with -X is different from switching via the 'X' command)
in the Guidebook, and add a short debug mode subsection there.
Don't say "you must drop your weapon" when it doesn't actually get
dropped. And make "weapon" be more specific, comparable to the handing
for slippery fingers.
Slippery fingers would cause a wielded, in-use leash to be dropped
without first unleashing. The fixes entry for the polyself case applies
to this one too:
dropped wielded, in use leash should remain in inventory, since it's in-use
Someone in the newsgroup complained about zapping probing at a large
box dropped by a quantum mechanic and being told that it was empty rather
than that it held a corpse or live cat. This sidesteps the issue by
reporting "the box seems empty" instead of "the box is empty", and not
setting its contents-known flag. (That message is the main difference
between probing and the assorted other methods of observation [telepathy
and monster detection and possibly Warning for live cat, object detection
and food detection for dead cat's corpse] which might be expected to
trigger the cat's fate but don't.) This also makes probing of self and
of monsters set the contents-known and locking-known flags for containers
in inventory, same as is done for probing which hits objects. (Display of
container contents still only occurs for loose objects, not in inventory.)
Reported to the beta-testers list by <Someone> last April:
restoring a normal game save file in explore mode let you keep the file,
then after exploring and quitting without saving, you could restore it
again in normal mode and take advantage of whatever information you'd
gained. This makes nethack -X (or playmode:explore) defer the switch to
explore mode when used while restoring a normal mode save file. It now
performs a normal restore (with save file deletion) and then acts as if
the user had given the 'X' command interactively, requiring confirmation
to actually switch into explore mode.
Reorganize the recent wizard mode control: move set_playmode() from
xxxmain.c to the core, and have it call new authorize_wizard_mode() to do
the port-specific part. If the set_playmode() call during startup doesn't
result in running in wizard mode (either because not allowed or user
didn't request it), it will be called again during restore if the save
file is from a wizard mode game.
For ports which check character name for authorization, players will
have to use `nethack -u whatever -D' (or options for name and playmode) to
restore a wizard mode save file if WIZARD has been changed from "wizard".
plname[] from a wizard mode saved game will always have that value, so if
it's not the right one players will need to get authorized by the startup
code before loading the save file.
Wizard mode or explore mode can be forced on (via -D or -X on the
command line, or now via OPTIONS=playmode:debug|explore) when restoring
a saved game; explore mode handling was confined to restgamestate(), but
wizard mode handling was replicated in every main(). Treat `wizard' the
same as `discover'. Also, prevent a new game started when restore fails
from using the old game's option settings if partial restore attempt got
far enough to load the flags struct. And update bemain.c and macmain.c
to catch up with the others modified by the playmode patch.
[see cvs log for src/options.c for some additional info]
Relief for the command-line impaired. Allow player to request
explore or wizard mode via run-time config file or NETHACKOPTIONS.
Validation is left to xxxmain() and has been updated for Unix, VMS, and
ports which share pcmain. Mac and Be appear to allow any user to access
wizard mode, and may not need any modification, although they'll continue
to have the old buglet of running with both wizard and discover flags set
if player uses `nethack -X -D'. This may or may not work as-is for the
Qt interface depending upon whether it goes through one of the xxxmain()'s
mentioned above [someone needs to make sure that it doesn't allow Qt on
Unix to bypass the (username == WIZARD_NAME) test when user requests
wizard mode].
Relief for the command-line impaired. Allow player to request
explore or wizard mode via run-time config file or NETHACKOPTIONS.
Validation is left to xxxmain() and has been updated for Unix, VMS, and
ports which share pcmain. Mac and Be appear to allow any user to access
wizard mode, and may not need any modification, although they'll continue
to have the old buglet of running with both wizard and discover flags set
if player uses `nethack -X -D'. This may or may not work as-is for the
Qt interface depending upon whether it goes through one of the xxxmain()'s
mentioned above [someone needs to make sure that it doesn't allow Qt on
Unix to bypass the (username == WIZARD_NAME) test when user requests
wizard mode].
playmode:discov[ery] is a synonym for explor[e] and playmode:wizard
is one for debug. Using -X or -D on the command line overrides any
config file or environment playmode value. (We might want to add -N or
something to force normal mode when config/env specifies something else.)
This suffers from the same bug as `nethack -X' and `nethack -D': a
player can save a game in normal mode, then restore in explore or debug
mode and choose to retain the save file, obtain information about the
current game (identifying inventory or using enlightenment or mapping out
previously visited levels and so on), quit, then restore the original save
file normally in order to take advantage of the undeserved information.
Simplify <Someone>'s patch (the part for the secondary weapon wasn't and
still isn't needed since dual-wielding can only occur when both primary
and alternate weapon slots contain weapons or weapon-tools, but we might
as well keep it). There was at least one other case where wielded in-use
leash could be removed from inventory without becoming unleashed first:
a bullwhip-wielding monster could snatch it away.
That lead to some other whip issues: monsters who select disarming
via bullwhip as miscellaneous strategy had 80% chance of not using it on
any given turn, but had no chance to select another misc strategy on such
turns--they always resorted to ordinary nonMUSE behavior and usually just
attacked. The adjacency check missed diagonal locations, also would aim
the disarm attempt accurately even when displacement or invisibility made
the hero's precise location unknown. [I took the easy way out here and
only let them try to disarm when they know the hero's location. It's
tempting to aim at the guessed location and sometimes accidentally disarm
a nearby monster, but disarming is an action which targets a particular
weapon rather than just a location.] Lastly, disarming always targetted
hero's primary weapon, never a dual-wielder's secondary one.
From a bug report, if you polymorph into
something, like a killer bee, that causes you to drop your weapon, but the
weapon is a wielded, in-use leash, the leash would be dropped but retain
it's in-use state. However, the leash was tied to you, so it seems it
should remain attached, just unwielded, just as it would if it hadn't been
wielded. I've changed the behavior to do this. I wonder whether one
should be able to wield an in-use leash.
From a bug report: gelatinous cubes
could engulf Rider corpses, allowing g.cube and cargo to be teleported
away without triggering corpse revival, or to be hit with theft attack by
poly'd hero to get the corpse into inventory so it could then be put into
a container in order to prevent revival (or to be destroyed via bag of
holding explosion or cursed access).
From a bug report: hangup during
screen updating at tail end of successful restore didn't create a new
save file when disconnecting. Use his suggestion for moving the setting
of program_state.something_worth_saving sooner, before the save file is
deleted. To do that, restlevelstate() needs to come sooner too. I think
this is safe enough to include in the branch code.
For the trunk, I'm not sure whether the SAFERHANGUP config will work
well here. It has to survive long enough under autopilot to enter moveloop
before the chance to save kicks in.
Allow jumping via spell when hero or steed has wounded legs.
Otherwise the previous fix for immobilized steed--and the existing code
requiring limbs for physical jump but not for spell jump--is inconsistent.
From a bug report: when riding,
#jump command and jumping spell didn't check whether steed is able to move.
This makes #jump command, either magic boots or knight's innate ability,
fail if the steed can't move. Spell still succeeds; its magic overrides
steed's immobility. Fix is trunk only since it relies on a function that
isn't in the branch.
Also, tweak hero movement to avoid an extra function call per move
when not riding.
Noticed while checking out the report that you can #jump when riding
a sleeping steed: hero's sleep resistance or magical breathing prevented
sleeping gas traps from hitting steed. "You are enveloped in a cloud of
gas" but your steed is untouched? That didn't make sense.
From a bug report, applying a bullwhip
towards a monster to try to steal its weapon would report that a cursed
cockatrice corpse was welded to the monster's hands even though corpses
wielded by the player never become welded. Code for monsters deciding
what to wield knew that corpses don't weld; everywhere else seems to
assume that they only wield weldable weapons. Add a routine to check
whether a wielded item is welded, similar to what's done for the hero. I
fixed a couple of other spots besides use_whip() but didn't hunt all over.